Purpose <p>To reduce the dynamic model size of bridge-track systems, a generalized formulation suitable for the reduced-order modeling of systems with three sequentially connected linear substructures is first proposed in this paper. Subsequently, a novel model order reduction method specifically designed for bridge-track systems is derived based on this formulation.</p> Methods <p>The generalized formulation is first derived based on the free-interface component mode synthesis method, extending its applicability to model order reduction for systems with three sequentially connected linear substructures. Then, a reduced-order model (ROM) of the bridge-track system is established by retaining all degrees of freedom (DOFs) of the track structure while truncating the bridge structure DOFs. Case studies including a multi-beam system and a bridge-track system with linear or nonlinear connection conditions are conducted to validate the accuracy of the proposed model order reduction method.</p> Results <p>The results obtained from both finite element (FE) analysis and the proposed model order reduction method demonstrate good agreement in the case studies. For the multi-beam system case study, the proposed method achieves significantly lower computational time compared to the conventional FE analysis.</p> Conclusion <p>Compared to the FE analysis, the proposed model order reduction method significantly reduces the model size while preserving the simulation accuracy in both the multi-beam and bridge-track systems with linear or nonlinear connections.</p>

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A Novel Model Order Reduction Method for Bridge-Track Systems

  • Yu-Jia Zhai,
  • Wei Su,
  • Yu-Quan Wang

摘要

Purpose

To reduce the dynamic model size of bridge-track systems, a generalized formulation suitable for the reduced-order modeling of systems with three sequentially connected linear substructures is first proposed in this paper. Subsequently, a novel model order reduction method specifically designed for bridge-track systems is derived based on this formulation.

Methods

The generalized formulation is first derived based on the free-interface component mode synthesis method, extending its applicability to model order reduction for systems with three sequentially connected linear substructures. Then, a reduced-order model (ROM) of the bridge-track system is established by retaining all degrees of freedom (DOFs) of the track structure while truncating the bridge structure DOFs. Case studies including a multi-beam system and a bridge-track system with linear or nonlinear connection conditions are conducted to validate the accuracy of the proposed model order reduction method.

Results

The results obtained from both finite element (FE) analysis and the proposed model order reduction method demonstrate good agreement in the case studies. For the multi-beam system case study, the proposed method achieves significantly lower computational time compared to the conventional FE analysis.

Conclusion

Compared to the FE analysis, the proposed model order reduction method significantly reduces the model size while preserving the simulation accuracy in both the multi-beam and bridge-track systems with linear or nonlinear connections.