A Comparative Prospective Study on Extended Totally Extraperitoneal Repair Versus Intraperitoneal Onlay Mesh Repair in Ventral Hernia with Early Outcomes
摘要
Ventral hernia has seen rapid advancements in technique and approach, with minimally invasive surgery becoming the preferred choice. The extended totally extraperitoneal (e-TEP) and intraperitoneal onlay mesh (IPOM) techniques are two commonly used laparoscopic methods. This study compares the early outcomes of these two approaches.
MethodsA Prospective study was conducted involving 82 patients with midline ventral hernias, equally divided into two groups: e-TEP( Group A) and IPOM(Group B). Perioperative outcomes including operative time, post-operative pain (VAS score), hospital stay, and complications were evaluated.
ResultsThe e-TEP group demonstrated statistically significant lower postoperative pain scores(p < 0.05). Although operative time was longer for e-TEP, there was no statistically significant difference in complication rates or hospital stay between the groups.
ConclusionBoth e-TEP and IPOM techniques are safe and effective for ventral hernia repair. The e-TEP approach may offer an early postoperative pain advantage. Further studies with larger sample sizes and longer follow-up are recommended to assess long- term outcomes such as recurrence and mesh related complications.