<p>The Shanghai Laser Electron Gamma Source (SLEGS) delivers quasi-monochromatic, continuously energy-tunable <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="41365_2025_1645_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="12" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="13" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\gamma\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>γ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-ray beams. Based on a Photon Activation Analysis (PAA) method, SLEGS built and developed a photon activation analysis platform, including online activation and offline low background High-Purity Germanium (HPGe) detector measurement systems, as an alternative to direct measurement methods and low-throughput cross-tests. Owing to short half-lives spanning from minutes to days and characteristics such as ease of fabrication, cost-effectiveness, and stability, gold (<sup>197</sup>Au) and zinc (<sup>64</sup>Zn) emerge as favorable activation targets for the <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="41365_2025_1645_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="12" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="13" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\gamma\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>γ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-ray beam flux monitor. Notably, they exhibit a multitude of advantages in monitoring the <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="41365_2025_1645_Article_IEq3.gif" Format="GIF" Height="12" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="13" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\gamma\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>γ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-ray beam flux, typically <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="41365_2025_1645_Article_IEq4.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="23" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(10^5\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msup> <mn>10</mn> <mn>5</mn> </msup> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> photons/s, with energies of 13.16&#xa0;MeV to 19.08&#xa0;MeV using a 3&#xa0;mm coarse collimator. In particular, high-flux <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="41365_2025_1645_Article_IEq5.gif" Format="GIF" Height="12" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="13" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\gamma\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>γ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-ray beam experiments can be conducted effectively.</p>

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Beam flux measurement using a photon activation analysis method at the SLEGS

  • Yu-Xuan Yang,
  • Yue Zhang,
  • Zhi-Cai Li,
  • Zi-Rui Hao,
  • Sheng Jin,
  • Kai-Jie Chen,
  • Zhen-Wei Wang,
  • Qian-Kun Sun,
  • Gong-Tao Fan,
  • Hang-Hua Xu,
  • Long-Xiang Liu,
  • Wei-Juan Zhao,
  • Hong-Wei Wang

摘要

The Shanghai Laser Electron Gamma Source (SLEGS) delivers quasi-monochromatic, continuously energy-tunable \(\gamma\) γ -ray beams. Based on a Photon Activation Analysis (PAA) method, SLEGS built and developed a photon activation analysis platform, including online activation and offline low background High-Purity Germanium (HPGe) detector measurement systems, as an alternative to direct measurement methods and low-throughput cross-tests. Owing to short half-lives spanning from minutes to days and characteristics such as ease of fabrication, cost-effectiveness, and stability, gold (197Au) and zinc (64Zn) emerge as favorable activation targets for the \(\gamma\) γ -ray beam flux monitor. Notably, they exhibit a multitude of advantages in monitoring the \(\gamma\) γ -ray beam flux, typically \(10^5\) 10 5 photons/s, with energies of 13.16 MeV to 19.08 MeV using a 3 mm coarse collimator. In particular, high-flux \(\gamma\) γ -ray beam experiments can be conducted effectively.