<p>The dinuclear system approach, coupled with the statistical decay model GEMINI++, was used to investigate multinucleon transfer reactions. Experimental production cross-sections in the reaction <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="41365_2024_1612_Article_IEq7.gif" Format="GIF" Height="10" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="19" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(^{129}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mmultiscripts> <mrow /> <mrow /> <mn>129</mn> </mmultiscripts> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>Xe+<InlineEquation ID="IEq8"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="41365_2024_1612_Article_IEq8.gif" Format="GIF" Height="10" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="19" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(^{248}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mmultiscripts> <mrow /> <mrow /> <mn>248</mn> </mmultiscripts> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>Cm were reproduced to assess the reliability of these theoretical models. The production of neutron-deficient transcalifornium nuclei with <InlineEquation ID="IEq9"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="41365_2024_1612_Article_IEq9.gif" Format="GIF" Height="15" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="97" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(Z = 99-106\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>Z</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>99</mn> <mo>-</mo> <mn>106</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> was examined in multinucleon transfer reactions, including <InlineEquation ID="IEq10"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="41365_2024_1612_Article_IEq10.gif" Format="GIF" Height="10" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="19" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(^{124}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mmultiscripts> <mrow /> <mrow /> <mn>124</mn> </mmultiscripts> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>Xe + <InlineEquation ID="IEq11"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="41365_2024_1612_Article_IEq11.gif" Format="GIF" Height="10" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="19" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(^{248}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mmultiscripts> <mrow /> <mrow /> <mn>248</mn> </mmultiscripts> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>Cm, <InlineEquation ID="IEq12"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="41365_2024_1612_Article_IEq12.gif" Format="GIF" Height="10" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="19" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(^{124}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mmultiscripts> <mrow /> <mrow /> <mn>124</mn> </mmultiscripts> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>Xe +<InlineEquation ID="IEq13"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="41365_2024_1612_Article_IEq13.gif" Format="GIF" Height="10" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="19" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(^{249}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mmultiscripts> <mrow /> <mrow /> <mn>249</mn> </mmultiscripts> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>Cf, and <InlineEquation ID="IEq14"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="41365_2024_1612_Article_IEq14.gif" Format="GIF" Height="10" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="19" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(^{129}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mmultiscripts> <mrow /> <mrow /> <mn>129</mn> </mmultiscripts> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>Xe+ <InlineEquation ID="IEq15"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="41365_2024_1612_Article_IEq15.gif" Format="GIF" Height="10" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="19" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(^{249}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mmultiscripts> <mrow /> <mrow /> <mn>249</mn> </mmultiscripts> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>Cf. Both the driving potential and the neutron-to-proton equilibration ratio were found to dominate the nucleon transfer process. The reaction <InlineEquation ID="IEq16"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="41365_2024_1612_Article_IEq16.gif" Format="GIF" Height="10" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="19" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(^{124}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mmultiscripts> <mrow /> <mrow /> <mn>124</mn> </mmultiscripts> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>Xe + <InlineEquation ID="IEq17"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="41365_2024_1612_Article_IEq17.gif" Format="GIF" Height="10" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="19" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(^{249}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mmultiscripts> <mrow /> <mrow /> <mn>249</mn> </mmultiscripts> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>Cf is proposed as a promising projectile-target combination for producing neutron-deficient isotopes with <InlineEquation ID="IEq18"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="41365_2024_1612_Article_IEq18.gif" Format="GIF" Height="15" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="97" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(Z = 99-106\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>Z</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>99</mn> <mo>-</mo> <mn>106</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, with the optimal incident energy identified as <InlineEquation ID="IEq19"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="41365_2024_1612_Article_IEq19.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="107" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(E_{\text {c. m.}} = 533.64\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi>E</mi> <mrow> <mtext>c. m.</mtext> </mrow> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <mn>533.64</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> MeV. Production cross-sections of 25 unknown neutron-deficient trancalifornium isotopes with cross-sections greater than 1 pb were predicted.</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Production of unknown neutron-deficient isotopes with Z = 99–106 in multinucleon transfer reaction 124Xe+249Cf

  • Na Tang,
  • Si-Ying Ma,
  • Rong An,
  • Jing-Jing Li,
  • Feng-Shou Zhang

摘要

The dinuclear system approach, coupled with the statistical decay model GEMINI++, was used to investigate multinucleon transfer reactions. Experimental production cross-sections in the reaction \(^{129}\) 129 Xe+ \(^{248}\) 248 Cm were reproduced to assess the reliability of these theoretical models. The production of neutron-deficient transcalifornium nuclei with \(Z = 99-106\) Z = 99 - 106 was examined in multinucleon transfer reactions, including \(^{124}\) 124 Xe + \(^{248}\) 248 Cm, \(^{124}\) 124 Xe + \(^{249}\) 249 Cf, and \(^{129}\) 129 Xe+ \(^{249}\) 249 Cf. Both the driving potential and the neutron-to-proton equilibration ratio were found to dominate the nucleon transfer process. The reaction \(^{124}\) 124 Xe + \(^{249}\) 249 Cf is proposed as a promising projectile-target combination for producing neutron-deficient isotopes with \(Z = 99-106\) Z = 99 - 106 , with the optimal incident energy identified as \(E_{\text {c. m.}} = 533.64\) E c. m. = 533.64 MeV. Production cross-sections of 25 unknown neutron-deficient trancalifornium isotopes with cross-sections greater than 1 pb were predicted.