<p>In this paper, A-statistical approximation of Lupaş (<i>p</i>,&#xa0;<i>q</i>)-Bernstein-Kantorovich operators based on Riemann type integrals for <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(1\le q&lt;p&lt;\infty\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> <mo>≤</mo> <mi>q</mi> <mo>&lt;</mo> <mi>p</mi> <mo>&lt;</mo> <mi>∞</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is discussed. This work extends the research conducted by Iliyas et al. (Filomat 36(15):5221–5240, 2022; 10.2298/FIL2215221I) on Lupaş (<i>p</i>,&#xa0;<i>q</i>)-Bernstein-Kantorovich operators based on Jackson and Riemann-type integrals for <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(1\le q&lt;p&lt;\infty .\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> <mo>≤</mo> <mi>q</mi> <mo>&lt;</mo> <mi>p</mi> <mo>&lt;</mo> <mi>∞</mi> <mo>.</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> We also emphasize the convergence condition for this sequence of operators for <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(1\le q&lt;p&lt;\infty\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> <mo>≤</mo> <mi>q</mi> <mo>&lt;</mo> <mi>p</mi> <mo>&lt;</mo> <mi>∞</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and investigate the convergence estimate for the functions by these operators. In this study, both A-statistical convergence theorems and the corresponding rates of A-statistical convergence are established. These results are derived using the notions of A-statistical convergence, the rate of A-statistical convergence, and the modulus of smoothness. Additionally, we present an example showing that while the Lupaş Bernstein-Kantorovich operators, constructed via Riemann-type (<i>p</i>,&#xa0;<i>q</i>)-integrals, exhibit statistical convergence to <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathcal {F}(x)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="script">F</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, the classical Korovkin theorem does not hold in the conventional sense. In this work, we also employ the concept of statistical convergence to approximate all strictly monotonic positive functions <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathcal {F} \in \mathcal {C}[0,1]\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="script">F</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <mi mathvariant="script">C</mi> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> using the Lupaş Bernstein-Kantorovich operators constructed through the Jackson integral. Graphical analysis highlighting convergence and flexibility presented for theoretical consistency.</p>

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A-Statistical Approximation by Lupaş (pq)-Bernstein-Kantorovich Operators based on Jackson and Riemann type Integrals for \(1\le q

  • Mujahid Khan,
  • Abdul Haq

摘要

In this paper, A-statistical approximation of Lupaş (pq)-Bernstein-Kantorovich operators based on Riemann type integrals for \(1\le q<p<\infty\) 1 q < p < is discussed. This work extends the research conducted by Iliyas et al. (Filomat 36(15):5221–5240, 2022; 10.2298/FIL2215221I) on Lupaş (pq)-Bernstein-Kantorovich operators based on Jackson and Riemann-type integrals for \(1\le q<p<\infty .\) 1 q < p < . We also emphasize the convergence condition for this sequence of operators for \(1\le q<p<\infty\) 1 q < p < and investigate the convergence estimate for the functions by these operators. In this study, both A-statistical convergence theorems and the corresponding rates of A-statistical convergence are established. These results are derived using the notions of A-statistical convergence, the rate of A-statistical convergence, and the modulus of smoothness. Additionally, we present an example showing that while the Lupaş Bernstein-Kantorovich operators, constructed via Riemann-type (pq)-integrals, exhibit statistical convergence to \(\mathcal {F}(x)\) F ( x ) , the classical Korovkin theorem does not hold in the conventional sense. In this work, we also employ the concept of statistical convergence to approximate all strictly monotonic positive functions \(\mathcal {F} \in \mathcal {C}[0,1]\) F C [ 0 , 1 ] using the Lupaş Bernstein-Kantorovich operators constructed through the Jackson integral. Graphical analysis highlighting convergence and flexibility presented for theoretical consistency.