<p>We prove a divisibility result for the class number of the imaginary quadratic field <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="40879_2025_814_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="20" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="69" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({\mathbb {Q}}(\sqrt{-pq})\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">Q</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msqrt> <mrow> <mo>-</mo> <mi>p</mi> <mi>q</mi> </mrow> </msqrt> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, where <i>p</i> and <i>q</i> are distinct primes satisfying <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="40879_2025_814_Article_IEq5.gif" Format="GIF" Height="19" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="97" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\((p,q ) \equiv (5,7)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>p</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>q</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>≡</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>5</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mn>7</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> modulo 8 and <i>pq</i> is a congruent number.</p>

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The class number of \({\mathbb {Q}}(\sqrt{-pq})\) for a congruent number pq

  • Shamik Das,
  • Anupam Saikia

摘要

We prove a divisibility result for the class number of the imaginary quadratic field \({\mathbb {Q}}(\sqrt{-pq})\) Q ( - p q ) , where p and q are distinct primes satisfying \((p,q ) \equiv (5,7)\) ( p , q ) ( 5 , 7 ) modulo 8 and pq is a congruent number.