Hybrid ANN-Based MPPT Control for DFIG Wind Systems Using Type-2 Fuzzy Logic and Super-Twisting Sliding Mode Control
摘要
This paper proposes a novel hybrid control strategy for the Rotor-Side Converter (RSC) of Doubly-Fed Induction Generators (DFIGs) in wind energy systems operating under variable wind conditions. The proposed approach integrates Single-Input Interval Type-2 Fuzzy Logic Control (SI-IT2-FLC) with Super-Twisting Sliding Mode Control (ST-SMC) to enhance tracking accuracy, mitigate chattering, and improve robustness against external disturbances. Additionally, an Artificial Neural Network (ANN)-based Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) algorithm optimizes energy extraction by adapting to wind speed fluctuations. A rigorous Lyapunov stability analysis guarantees global finite-time stability and resilience to system uncertainties. Comparative simulations against conventional ST-SMC demonstrate that the proposed hybrid controller achieves a 35% reduction in steady-state error, a 45% improvement in disturbance rejection, and enhanced energy efficiency with minimal chattering effects. These results establish the superiority of the SI-IT2-FLC-ST-SMC approach in ensuring stable, efficient, and resilient wind energy conversion. Future work will focus on real-time implementation and adaptive tuning mechanisms for further performance enhancement.