Organic cocrystals in the NIR window: functional design, controlled synthesis and frontier applications
摘要
As an emerging functional material system, organic cocrystals in the near-infrared (NIR) window drive the innovation of novel material systems. In recent years, it has made breakthroughs in optoelectronics, energy conversion, and biomedicine, thanks to its unique molecular assembly strategy, charge-transfer characteristics, and multi-dimensional application potential. This paper systematically reviews the design strategies, preparation methods, structure relationships, characterization methods, and cutting-edge applications of this type of material. Finally, it presents prospects for future research directions and challenges.