<p>In the paper we consider two coefficient functionals which are invariant in the class <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathcal {K}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi mathvariant="script">K</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> of convex functions. The invariance of a real-valued functional <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\Phi \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi mathvariant="normal">Φ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> defined on the coefficients of functions in a given class <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(A\subset \mathcal {A}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>A</mi> <mo>⊂</mo> <mi mathvariant="script">A</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> means that the sharp bounds of <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\Phi (f)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="normal">Φ</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>f</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\Phi (f^{-1})\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="normal">Φ</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msup> <mi>f</mi> <mrow> <mo>-</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> for <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(f\in A\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>f</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <mi>A</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> are the same. We discuss the generalized second Hankel determinant <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(|a_2a_4-\mu a_3^2|\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <msub> <mi>a</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msub> <msub> <mi>a</mi> <mn>4</mn> </msub> <mo>-</mo> <mi>μ</mi> <msubsup> <mi>a</mi> <mn>3</mn> <mn>2</mn> </msubsup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and a modification of the Zalcman functional <InlineEquation ID="IEq8"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(|a_4-a_2a_3+a_2^3|\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <msub> <mi>a</mi> <mn>4</mn> </msub> <mo>-</mo> <msub> <mi>a</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msub> <msub> <mi>a</mi> <mn>3</mn> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <msubsup> <mi>a</mi> <mn>2</mn> <mn>3</mn> </msubsup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. For the latter expression, the sharp estimation is derived not only for <InlineEquation ID="IEq9"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(f\in \mathcal {K}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>f</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <mi mathvariant="script">K</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> but also for <InlineEquation ID="IEq10"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(f\in \mathcal {K}_\beta \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>f</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <msub> <mi mathvariant="script">K</mi> <mi>β</mi> </msub> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, a class of strongly convex functions of order <InlineEquation ID="IEq11"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\beta \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>β</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>.</p>

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On Two Invariant Coefficient Functionals in the Class of Convex Functions

  • Paweł Zaprawa

摘要

In the paper we consider two coefficient functionals which are invariant in the class \(\mathcal {K}\) K of convex functions. The invariance of a real-valued functional \(\Phi \) Φ defined on the coefficients of functions in a given class \(A\subset \mathcal {A}\) A A means that the sharp bounds of \(\Phi (f)\) Φ ( f ) and \(\Phi (f^{-1})\) Φ ( f - 1 ) for \(f\in A\) f A are the same. We discuss the generalized second Hankel determinant \(|a_2a_4-\mu a_3^2|\) | a 2 a 4 - μ a 3 2 | and a modification of the Zalcman functional \(|a_4-a_2a_3+a_2^3|\) | a 4 - a 2 a 3 + a 2 3 | . For the latter expression, the sharp estimation is derived not only for \(f\in \mathcal {K}\) f K but also for \(f\in \mathcal {K}_\beta \) f K β , a class of strongly convex functions of order \(\beta \) β .