<p>In this paper, we study a class of skew-cyclic codes over the ring <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(R=\mathbb {Z}_{4}+u\mathbb {Z}_{4}+u^{2}\mathbb {Z}_{4}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>R</mi> <mo>=</mo> <msub> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">Z</mi> <mn>4</mn> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <mi>u</mi> <msub> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">Z</mi> <mn>4</mn> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <msup> <mi>u</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msup> <msub> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">Z</mi> <mn>4</mn> </msub> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, where <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(u^{3}=0\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msup> <mi>u</mi> <mn>3</mn> </msup> <mo>=</mo> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> with an automorphism <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\theta \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>θ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and a derivation <InlineEquation ID="IEq8"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\delta _{\theta }\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi>δ</mi> <mi>θ</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and we call such codes: <InlineEquation ID="IEq9"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\delta _{\theta }\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi>δ</mi> <mi>θ</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-cyclic codes. Some structural properties of the skew polynomial ring <InlineEquation ID="IEq10"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(R[x,\theta ,\delta _{\theta }]\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>R</mi> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>θ</mi> <mo>,</mo> <msub> <mi>δ</mi> <mi>θ</mi> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> are discussed and these codes are considered as left <InlineEquation ID="IEq11"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(R[x,\theta ,\delta _{\theta }]\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>R</mi> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>θ</mi> <mo>,</mo> <msub> <mi>δ</mi> <mi>θ</mi> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-submodules. Generator and parity-check matrices of a free <InlineEquation ID="IEq12"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\delta _{\theta }\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi>δ</mi> <mi>θ</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-cyclic code of even length over <i>R</i> are determined. A Gray map on <i>R</i> is used to obtain the <InlineEquation ID="IEq13"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathbb {Z}_{4}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">Z</mi> <mn>4</mn> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-images. Furthermore, these codes are generalized to double skew-cyclic codes. As an application of <InlineEquation ID="IEq14"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\delta _{\theta }\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi>δ</mi> <mi>θ</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-cyclic codes, we have obtained new quaternary linear codes from the Gray images of <InlineEquation ID="IEq15"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\delta _{\theta }\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi>δ</mi> <mi>θ</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-cyclic codes over <i>R</i> and added them to Aydin’s codetable.</p>

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Skew Cyclic Codes Over \(\mathbb {Z}_{4}+u\mathbb {Z}_{4}+u^{2}\mathbb {Z}_{4}\) with Derivation and New \(\mathbb {Z}_{4}\) Codes

  • Serap Şahinkaya,
  • Basri Caliskan,
  • Deniz Ustun,
  • Amit Sharma,
  • Cennet Eskal

摘要

In this paper, we study a class of skew-cyclic codes over the ring \(R=\mathbb {Z}_{4}+u\mathbb {Z}_{4}+u^{2}\mathbb {Z}_{4}\) R = Z 4 + u Z 4 + u 2 Z 4 , where \(u^{3}=0\) u 3 = 0 with an automorphism \(\theta \) θ and a derivation \(\delta _{\theta }\) δ θ and we call such codes: \(\delta _{\theta }\) δ θ -cyclic codes. Some structural properties of the skew polynomial ring \(R[x,\theta ,\delta _{\theta }]\) R [ x , θ , δ θ ] are discussed and these codes are considered as left \(R[x,\theta ,\delta _{\theta }]\) R [ x , θ , δ θ ] -submodules. Generator and parity-check matrices of a free \(\delta _{\theta }\) δ θ -cyclic code of even length over R are determined. A Gray map on R is used to obtain the \(\mathbb {Z}_{4}\) Z 4 -images. Furthermore, these codes are generalized to double skew-cyclic codes. As an application of \(\delta _{\theta }\) δ θ -cyclic codes, we have obtained new quaternary linear codes from the Gray images of \(\delta _{\theta }\) δ θ -cyclic codes over R and added them to Aydin’s codetable.