Spectral Extremal Problem on the Fish Graph
摘要
Let H(4, 3) denote the 6-vertex graph obtained from a cycle of length 4 and a triangle by sharing a common vertex. The graph H(4, 3) is also known as the fish graph. A graph is said to be H(4, 3)-free if it does not contain H(4, 3) as a subgraph. In this paper, we consider the extremal problem on spectral radius for H(4, 3)-free graphs, and we determine the maximum spectral radius of an H(4, 3)-free graph with fixed number of vertices and edges, respectively. Furthermore, we characterize the corresponding extremal graphs.