<p>We study the well-posedness and exponential stability of periodic and almost periodic mild solutions for the parabolic–parabolic Keller–Segel systems on the real hyperbolic spaces <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="40590_2025_743_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="21" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="43" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathbb {H}^d(\mathbb {R})\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">H</mi> </mrow> <mi>d</mi> </msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, where <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="40590_2025_743_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="41" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(d\geqslant 2\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>d</mi> <mo>⩾</mo> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. First, we use the dispersive estimates of the scalar heat semigroup to prove the well-posedness of bounded mild solutions for the corresponding linear systems. Then, we combine the well-posedness of the linear systems and fixed-point arguments to obtain the well-posedness of mild solutions for the semilinear systems. Moreover, we establish the exponential stability of the obtained solutions using a Gronwall-type inequality. Moreover, we give an application of the stability as a construction of periodic mild solutions for Keller–Segel systems. Finally, we prove also the existence and exponential stability of almost periodic solutions.</p>

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Well-posedness and exponential stability of periodic and almost periodic solutions for parabolic–parabolic Keller–Segel systems

  • Nguyen Thi Van,
  • Le The Sac,
  • Pham Truong Xuan

摘要

We study the well-posedness and exponential stability of periodic and almost periodic mild solutions for the parabolic–parabolic Keller–Segel systems on the real hyperbolic spaces \(\mathbb {H}^d(\mathbb {R})\) H d ( R ) , where \(d\geqslant 2\) d 2 . First, we use the dispersive estimates of the scalar heat semigroup to prove the well-posedness of bounded mild solutions for the corresponding linear systems. Then, we combine the well-posedness of the linear systems and fixed-point arguments to obtain the well-posedness of mild solutions for the semilinear systems. Moreover, we establish the exponential stability of the obtained solutions using a Gronwall-type inequality. Moreover, we give an application of the stability as a construction of periodic mild solutions for Keller–Segel systems. Finally, we prove also the existence and exponential stability of almost periodic solutions.