Experimental and Numerical Study on the Behavior of Geocell Reinforced Pervious Concrete Pavement
摘要
This article presents an investigation on enhancing the performance of pervious concrete pavement (PCP) through the incorporation of a geocell layer. PCP models were fabricated with different base layers with and without geocells. Load tests were performed using a strain-controlled loading frame under a uniform pressure of 565 kPa, simulating single-wheel loading conditions across all tests. The results showed significant improvements when the base layer was reinforced with a geocell. Settlement was reduced by 45.23%, vertical stress decreased by 42.43%, and pore water pressure dropped by 39.75%, collectively contributing to improved structural integrity and drainage performance. Comprehensive finite element simulations were also conducted, utilizing accurate geocell geometries within a rigorously developed PCP model that addressed key challenges. These analyses were extended to include moving loads to assess dynamic performance. A robust validation procedure demonstrated strong agreement between experimental data and numerical simulation results, with errors below 10%, confirming the reliability of both methodologies.