A method for reducing pressure overshoot in swashplate axial piston pump with suppression of flow ripple and cavitation
摘要
Pressure overshoot in the cylinder chamber is one of the major contributors to pressure ripple in swashplate axial piston pumps. This paper proposes a method that reduces pressure overshoot by redirecting excess oil from the cylinder chamber to an auxiliary chamber during the pre-compression phase. The discharged oil is further utilized to mitigate cavitation during the suction phase. To investigate this concept, a pump exhibiting significant pressure overshoot and cavitation was selected and a dedicated auxiliary unit was designed. Simulation results showed that the proposed approach can effectively reduce pressure overshoot while also suppressing flow ripple and cavitation. A test rig was constructed to measure pressure ripple under different operating points. The results showed a maximum reduction in pressure ripple of 2 bar, indicating the effectiveness of the proposed method. This study provides an alternative approach for suppressing pressure ripple and cavitation in axial piston pumps.