<p>In this paper, we consider online order scheduling on two identical machines, where the maximum job size of each order is known and the job processing times are in the interval <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\([1,\,t]\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mspace width="0.166667em" /> <mi>t</mi> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. The objective is to minimize the makespan. We obtain a lower bound <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\min \{\frac{5}{4},\,\min \{\frac{t+2}{3},\,\frac{3t-1}{2t}\}\}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mo movablelimits="true">min</mo> <mo stretchy="false">{</mo> <mfrac> <mn>5</mn> <mn>4</mn> </mfrac> <mo>,</mo> <mspace width="0.166667em" /> <mo movablelimits="true">min</mo> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">{</mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi>t</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mn>3</mn> </mfrac> <mo>,</mo> <mspace width="0.166667em" /> <mfrac> <mrow> <mn>3</mn> <mi>t</mi> <mo>-</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> <mi>t</mi> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo stretchy="false">}</mo> </mrow> <mo stretchy="false">}</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> on the makespan. Then, we provide an optimal algorithm with a competitive ratio <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\min \{\frac{5}{4},\,\frac{3t-1}{2t}\}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mo movablelimits="true">min</mo> <mo stretchy="false">{</mo> <mfrac> <mn>5</mn> <mn>4</mn> </mfrac> <mo>,</mo> <mspace width="0.166667em" /> <mfrac> <mrow> <mn>3</mn> <mi>t</mi> <mo>-</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> <mi>t</mi> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo stretchy="false">}</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, where <i>t</i> is not smaller than <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\frac{3}{2}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mfrac> <mn>3</mn> <mn>2</mn> </mfrac> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. We provide another optimal algorithm with a competitive ratio <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\frac{t+2}{3}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi>t</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mn>3</mn> </mfrac> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, where <i>t</i> is in the interval <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\([1.468,\,3/2)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mn>1.468</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mspace width="0.166667em" /> <mn>3</mn> <mo stretchy="false">/</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>.</p>

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Online Order Scheduling with Known Partial Information on Two Identical Machines

  • Qian Cao,
  • Yan Chen

摘要

In this paper, we consider online order scheduling on two identical machines, where the maximum job size of each order is known and the job processing times are in the interval \([1,\,t]\) [ 1 , t ] . The objective is to minimize the makespan. We obtain a lower bound \(\min \{\frac{5}{4},\,\min \{\frac{t+2}{3},\,\frac{3t-1}{2t}\}\}\) min { 5 4 , min { t + 2 3 , 3 t - 1 2 t } } on the makespan. Then, we provide an optimal algorithm with a competitive ratio \(\min \{\frac{5}{4},\,\frac{3t-1}{2t}\}\) min { 5 4 , 3 t - 1 2 t } , where t is not smaller than \(\frac{3}{2}\) 3 2 . We provide another optimal algorithm with a competitive ratio \(\frac{t+2}{3}\) t + 2 3 , where t is in the interval \([1.468,\,3/2)\) [ 1.468 , 3 / 2 ) .