Assessing Reading Self-Efficacy Beliefs and its Association with Reading Performance in an EFL Context
摘要
Relying on the construct validation approach, the current study aimed to validate the EFL Reading Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (EFL-RSEQ) and examine its association with student English reading performance. Data were collected from a total of 503 EFL learners from five different universities through self-report questionnaires. Their English reading performance was assessed by their scores on the reading section of the National College English Test-Band 4. Findings of confirmatory factor analysis and model comparisons showed that a four-factor model fit the data best, in which a common reading self-efficacy factor, as a higher-order construct, accounted for the correlations among the four lower-order dimensions (i.e., Linguistic Knowledge Efficacy, Text Comprehension Efficacy, Self-Regulatory Efficacy, and Self-Efficacy for Performing Reading Tasks), and provided evidence of within-network and between-network validity. Hierarchical regression analysis results also provided evidence of reading self-efficacy significantly predicting students’ English reading test performance.