<p>The dissolution behaviors of corrosion products on 316LN stainless steel (SS) in simulated shutdown acid-reducing water chemistry were investigated. The outer Fe- and Ni-rich corrosion products formed in borated and lithiated high-temperature water at 300&#xa0;°C dissolved under the simulated shutdown acid-reducing water chemistry. NiFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub> began to dissolve at the initial stage of boration, but the dissolution of Fe<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> mainly occurred at the low-temperature stage in shutdown acid-reducing phase. Low pH value and low-temperature conditions are conducive to the dissolution of the outer Fe-rich oxides. The potential–pH (E–pH) diagrams and solubility curves of spinel oxides at different temperatures were calculated. The possible dissolution mechanism of corrosion products was discussed.</p>

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Dissolution Behaviors of Corrosion Products on 316LN Stainless Steel in Simulated Shutdown Acid-Reducing Water Chemistry

  • Yiran Xiong,
  • Ziyu Zhang,
  • Xinqiang Wu,
  • Jibo Tan,
  • Xiang Wang

摘要

The dissolution behaviors of corrosion products on 316LN stainless steel (SS) in simulated shutdown acid-reducing water chemistry were investigated. The outer Fe- and Ni-rich corrosion products formed in borated and lithiated high-temperature water at 300 °C dissolved under the simulated shutdown acid-reducing water chemistry. NiFe2O4 began to dissolve at the initial stage of boration, but the dissolution of Fe3O4 mainly occurred at the low-temperature stage in shutdown acid-reducing phase. Low pH value and low-temperature conditions are conducive to the dissolution of the outer Fe-rich oxides. The potential–pH (E–pH) diagrams and solubility curves of spinel oxides at different temperatures were calculated. The possible dissolution mechanism of corrosion products was discussed.