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Purpose of Review <p>We examine what is known, what is new, and what is emerging in acute neurotrauma relevant to the anesthesiologist.</p> Recent Findings <p>Timely and goal-directed care is critical for all patients requiring urgent/emergent anesthesia care. Anesthesia care for acute neurological injury should incorporate understanding the evolution of traumatic brain injury and spinal cord injury that translates to preoperative preparation, hemodynamic resuscitation, prevention of second insults, and safe transport between care settings. Anesthesia care should support optimizing patient outcomes.</p> Summary <p>Best practices involve extrapolating data from the intensive care unit setting since there is a lack of research addressing anesthesia care for acute neurological injury. There are opportunities to generate data to support evidence-based anesthetic care.</p>

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An Overview of Adult Acute Traumatic Neurologic Injury for the Anesthesiologist: What is Known, What is New, and Emerging Concepts

  • 期刊论文

  • 发表日期：

    2025年1月9日

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  • Courtney Gomez,
  • Shuhong Guo,
  • Sulayman Jobarteh,
  • Abhijit V. Lele,
  • Monica S. Vavilala,
  • Marie Angele Theard,
  • Pudkrong Aichholz

摘要

Purpose of Review

We examine what is known, what is new, and what is emerging in acute neurotrauma relevant to the anesthesiologist.

Recent Findings

Timely and goal-directed care is critical for all patients requiring urgent/emergent anesthesia care. Anesthesia care for acute neurological injury should incorporate understanding the evolution of traumatic brain injury and spinal cord injury that translates to preoperative preparation, hemodynamic resuscitation, prevention of second insults, and safe transport between care settings. Anesthesia care should support optimizing patient outcomes.

Summary

Best practices involve extrapolating data from the intensive care unit setting since there is a lack of research addressing anesthesia care for acute neurological injury. There are opportunities to generate data to support evidence-based anesthetic care.