<p>Let <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="40072_2024_346_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="19" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="215" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\{u(t,x): (t,x)\in (0, \infty )\times {\mathbb {R}}\}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">{</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>:</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>∈</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mi>∞</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>×</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> <mo stretchy="false">}</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> be the solution to parabolic Anderson model with narrow wedge initial condition. Using the association property of parabolic Anderson model, we establish a lower bound on spatial asymptotic of the solution: <Equation ID="Equ41"> <MediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="40072_2024_346_Article_Equ41.gif" Format="GIF" Height="56" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="381" /> </MediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\begin{aligned} \liminf _{R\rightarrow \infty }\frac{ \max _{|x|\le R}\left( \log u(t\,,x) + \frac{x^2}{2t}\right) }{(\log R)^{2/3}} \ge \frac{1}{4}\left( \frac{t}{2}\right) ^{1/3}, \quad \text {a.s.} \end{aligned}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="block"> <mrow> <mtable> <mtr> <mtd columnalign="right"> <mrow> <munder> <mo movablelimits="true">lim inf</mo> <mrow> <mi>R</mi> <mo stretchy="false">→</mo> <mi>∞</mi> </mrow> </munder> <mfrac> <mrow> <msub> <mo movablelimits="true">max</mo> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mo>≤</mo> <mi>R</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mfenced close=")" open="("> <mo>log</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mspace width="0.166667em" /> <mo>,</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> <mfrac> <msup> <mi>x</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msup> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> <mi>t</mi> </mrow> </mfrac> </mfenced> </mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mo>log</mo> <mi>R</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> <mo stretchy="false">/</mo> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mfrac> <mo>≥</mo> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mn>4</mn> </mfrac> <msup> <mfenced close=")" open="("> <mfrac> <mi>t</mi> <mn>2</mn> </mfrac> </mfenced> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> <mo stretchy="false">/</mo> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo>,</mo> <mspace width="1em" /> <mtext>a.s.</mtext> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> </mtable> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </Equation></p>

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Lower bound on spatial asymptotic of parabolic anderson model with narrow wedge initial condition

  • Fei Pu

摘要

Let \(\{u(t,x): (t,x)\in (0, \infty )\times {\mathbb {R}}\}\) { u ( t , x ) : ( t , x ) ( 0 , ) × R } be the solution to parabolic Anderson model with narrow wedge initial condition. Using the association property of parabolic Anderson model, we establish a lower bound on spatial asymptotic of the solution: \(\begin{aligned} \liminf _{R\rightarrow \infty }\frac{ \max _{|x|\le R}\left( \log u(t\,,x) + \frac{x^2}{2t}\right) }{(\log R)^{2/3}} \ge \frac{1}{4}\left( \frac{t}{2}\right) ^{1/3}, \quad \text {a.s.} \end{aligned}\) lim inf R max | x | R log u ( t , x ) + x 2 2 t ( log R ) 2 / 3 1 4 t 2 1 / 3 , a.s.