<p>Let <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathbb {F}_{d}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">F</mi> <mi>d</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\((d\in \mathbb {N})\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>d</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">N</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> be the group with <i>d</i> generators (called the free two-step nilpotent Lie group) and <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(K:=SO(d)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>K</mi> <mo>:</mo> <mo>=</mo> <mi>S</mi> <mi>O</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>d</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is the rotation group on <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathbb {R}^d.\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> </mrow> <mi>d</mi> </msup> <mo>.</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> Under the action of <i>K</i> on <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathbb {F}_d,\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">F</mi> <mi>d</mi> </msub> <mo>,</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> one can form the semidirect product <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(G:=K\ltimes \mathbb {F}_d.\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>G</mi> <mo>:</mo> <mo>=</mo> <mi>K</mi> <mo>⋉</mo> <msub> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">F</mi> <mi>d</mi> </msub> <mo>.</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> It is well-known in representation theory that <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\widehat{G}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mover accent="true"> <mi>G</mi> <mo stretchy="true">^</mo> </mover> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is a topological space (endowed with the Fell topology, see Fell in Can J Math 14:237–268, 1962). In the present work, we have described partially the convergence in the unitary dual <InlineEquation ID="IEq8"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\widehat{G}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mover accent="true"> <mi>G</mi> <mo stretchy="true">^</mo> </mover> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> of <i>G</i> and we have shown that this description enables us to determine the cortex, <i>cor</i>(<i>G</i>) of <i>G</i>,&#xa0; that is the set of all irreducible unitary representations in <InlineEquation ID="IEq9"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\widehat{G},\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mover accent="true"> <mi>G</mi> <mo stretchy="true">^</mo> </mover> <mo>,</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> that cannot be Hausdorff separated from the trivial representation <InlineEquation ID="IEq10"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(1_G\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mn>1</mn> <mi>G</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> of <i>G</i>.</p>

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On the cortex of compact extensions of free two-step nilpotent Lie groups

  • Hedi Regeiba,
  • Ghofrane Kardi,
  • Aymen Rahali

摘要

Let \(\mathbb {F}_{d}\) F d \((d\in \mathbb {N})\) ( d N ) be the group with d generators (called the free two-step nilpotent Lie group) and \(K:=SO(d)\) K : = S O ( d ) is the rotation group on \(\mathbb {R}^d.\) R d . Under the action of K on \(\mathbb {F}_d,\) F d , one can form the semidirect product \(G:=K\ltimes \mathbb {F}_d.\) G : = K F d . It is well-known in representation theory that \(\widehat{G}\) G ^ is a topological space (endowed with the Fell topology, see Fell in Can J Math 14:237–268, 1962). In the present work, we have described partially the convergence in the unitary dual \(\widehat{G}\) G ^ of G and we have shown that this description enables us to determine the cortex, cor(G) of G,  that is the set of all irreducible unitary representations in \(\widehat{G},\) G ^ , that cannot be Hausdorff separated from the trivial representation \(1_G\) 1 G of G.