<p>In this article, we study the first, second, and third homology groups of the elementary group <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({\textrm{E}}_2(A)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mtext>E</mtext> <mn>2</mn> </msub> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>A</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, where <i>A</i> is a commutative ring. In particular, we establish a refined Bloch–Wigner type exact sequence over a semilocal ring (subject to mild restrictions on its residue fields) in which either <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(-1 \in ({A^\times })^2\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mo>-</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo>∈</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msup> <mi>A</mi> <mo>×</mo> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mn>2</mn> </msup> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> or <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(|{A^\times }/({A^\times })^2| \le 4\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <msup> <mi>A</mi> <mo>×</mo> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">/</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msup> <mi>A</mi> <mo>×</mo> </msup> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mn>2</mn> </msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mo>≤</mo> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>.</p>

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The low dimensional homology groups of the elementary group of degree two

  • Behrooz Mirzaii,
  • Elvis Torres Pérez

摘要

In this article, we study the first, second, and third homology groups of the elementary group \({\textrm{E}}_2(A)\) E 2 ( A ) , where A is a commutative ring. In particular, we establish a refined Bloch–Wigner type exact sequence over a semilocal ring (subject to mild restrictions on its residue fields) in which either \(-1 \in ({A^\times })^2\) - 1 ( A × ) 2 or \(|{A^\times }/({A^\times })^2| \le 4\) | A × / ( A × ) 2 | 4 .