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<p>Bird strikes have become a critical concern in aviation safety. This study employed CiteSpace, leveraging bibliometric methods, to conduct a scientometric analysis of 1,885 peer-reviewed articles from the Web of Science Core Collection, offering a structured knowledge map in the field. Through collaborative analysis, it became evident that the leading edge of bird strike research is predominantly performed in the United States, England, China, Germany, Australia, and Canada. These nations serve as hubs for active authors and institutions, and the research reports emanating from these regions constitute the bedrock of knowledge in this specialised domain. Research endeavors are converging predominantly on six thematic clusters: fan blade, airport, damage mechanics, bird migration, bird strike, and maternal investment. A detailed evolutionary analysis of co-occurring keywords was undertaken to identify and track the most recent research trends. This study highlights four future research directions: advancing numerical simulation and crashworthiness, enhancing wildlife management strategies, addressing bird strike challenges in developing countries, and fostering interdisciplinary collaboration for policy development. By providing a structured knowledge map, this research informs policymakers and aviation professionals, offering practical insights for enhancing aviation safety and guiding future exploration.</p>

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Mapping the landscape of bird strike research: insights from a quantitative analysis

  • 期刊论文

  • 发表日期：

    2025年4月5日

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  • H. X. Wang,
  • W. Fu,
  • N. A. Razak,
  • Y. Y. Shi

摘要

Bird strikes have become a critical concern in aviation safety. This study employed CiteSpace, leveraging bibliometric methods, to conduct a scientometric analysis of 1,885 peer-reviewed articles from the Web of Science Core Collection, offering a structured knowledge map in the field. Through collaborative analysis, it became evident that the leading edge of bird strike research is predominantly performed in the United States, England, China, Germany, Australia, and Canada. These nations serve as hubs for active authors and institutions, and the research reports emanating from these regions constitute the bedrock of knowledge in this specialised domain. Research endeavors are converging predominantly on six thematic clusters: fan blade, airport, damage mechanics, bird migration, bird strike, and maternal investment. A detailed evolutionary analysis of co-occurring keywords was undertaken to identify and track the most recent research trends. This study highlights four future research directions: advancing numerical simulation and crashworthiness, enhancing wildlife management strategies, addressing bird strike challenges in developing countries, and fostering interdisciplinary collaboration for policy development. By providing a structured knowledge map, this research informs policymakers and aviation professionals, offering practical insights for enhancing aviation safety and guiding future exploration.