<p>The purpose of this paper is to give moment formulas with the aid of Milovanović [<CitationRef CitationID="CR16">16</CitationRef>]. Other aims are to establish new integral formulas in order to define new Apostol-type splines in terms of the Apostol-type polynomials. By the aid of these integral formulas, we derive a novel class of moment-type expressions arising from integrals of these polynomials. By applying generating function techniques and moment computations, we derive explicit representations and approximation formulas for Apostol- Bernoulli, Euler, and Frobenius spline polynomials. Closed-form expansions are established using Goldman’s formula and symbolic moment identities. The connection between cardinal B-splines <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\phi _n(x)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi>ϕ</mi> <mi>n</mi> </msub> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and uniform B-splines <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(N_{0,n-1}(x) \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi>N</mi> <mrow> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mi>n</mi> <mo>-</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is given. We compute integrals using beta-type representations and provide recurrence relations for numerical implementation. Furthermore, we develop a comparative numerical table that confirms the validity of the approximation.</p>

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Integral representations of Apostol-type splines: approach to generating function method of special polynomials

  • Damla Gun

摘要

The purpose of this paper is to give moment formulas with the aid of Milovanović [16]. Other aims are to establish new integral formulas in order to define new Apostol-type splines in terms of the Apostol-type polynomials. By the aid of these integral formulas, we derive a novel class of moment-type expressions arising from integrals of these polynomials. By applying generating function techniques and moment computations, we derive explicit representations and approximation formulas for Apostol- Bernoulli, Euler, and Frobenius spline polynomials. Closed-form expansions are established using Goldman’s formula and symbolic moment identities. The connection between cardinal B-splines \(\phi _n(x)\) ϕ n ( x ) and uniform B-splines \(N_{0,n-1}(x) \) N 0 , n - 1 ( x ) is given. We compute integrals using beta-type representations and provide recurrence relations for numerical implementation. Furthermore, we develop a comparative numerical table that confirms the validity of the approximation.