<p>We say that a Tychonoff space <i>X</i> is a <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\kappa \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>κ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-space if it is homeomorphic to a closed subspace of <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(C_p(Y)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mi>p</mi> </msub> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>Y</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> for some locally compact space <i>Y</i>. The class of <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\kappa \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>κ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-spaces is strictly between the class of Dieudonné complete spaces and the class of <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mu \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>μ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-spaces. We show that the class of <InlineEquation ID="IEq8"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\kappa \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>κ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-spaces has nice stability properties, that allows us to define the <InlineEquation ID="IEq9"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\kappa \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>κ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-completion <InlineEquation ID="IEq10"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\kappa X\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>κ</mi> <mi>X</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> of <i>X</i> as the smallest <InlineEquation ID="IEq11"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\kappa \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>κ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-space in the Stone–Čech compactification <InlineEquation ID="IEq12"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\beta X\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>β</mi> <mi>X</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> of <i>X</i> containing <i>X</i>. For a point <InlineEquation ID="IEq13"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(z\in \beta X\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>z</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <mi>β</mi> <mi>X</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, we show that (1) if <InlineEquation ID="IEq14"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(z\in \upsilon X\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>z</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <mi>υ</mi> <mi>X</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, then the evaluation function <InlineEquation ID="IEq15"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\delta _z\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi>δ</mi> <mi>z</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> at <i>z</i> is bounded on each compact subset of <InlineEquation ID="IEq16"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(C_p(X)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mi>p</mi> </msub> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>X</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, (2) <InlineEquation ID="IEq17"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(z\in \kappa X\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>z</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <mi>κ</mi> <mi>X</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> iff <InlineEquation ID="IEq18"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\delta _z\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi>δ</mi> <mi>z</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is continuous on each compact subset of <InlineEquation ID="IEq19"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(C_p(X)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mi>p</mi> </msub> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>X</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> iff <InlineEquation ID="IEq20"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\delta _z\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi>δ</mi> <mi>z</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is continuous on each compact subset of <InlineEquation ID="IEq21"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(C_p^b(X)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msubsup> <mi>C</mi> <mi>p</mi> <mi>b</mi> </msubsup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>X</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, (3) <InlineEquation ID="IEq22"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(z\in \upsilon X\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>z</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <mi>υ</mi> <mi>X</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> iff <InlineEquation ID="IEq23"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\delta _z\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi>δ</mi> <mi>z</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is bounded on each compact subset of <InlineEquation ID="IEq24"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(C_p^b(X)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msubsup> <mi>C</mi> <mi>p</mi> <mi>b</mi> </msubsup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>X</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. It is proved that <InlineEquation ID="IEq25"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\kappa X\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>κ</mi> <mi>X</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is the largest subspace <i>Y</i> of <InlineEquation ID="IEq26"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\beta X\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>β</mi> <mi>X</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> containing <i>X</i> for which <InlineEquation ID="IEq27"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(C_p(Y)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mi>p</mi> </msub> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>Y</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and <InlineEquation ID="IEq28"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(C_p(X)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi>C</mi> <mi>p</mi> </msub> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>X</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> have the same compact subsets, this result essentially generalizes a known result of R.&#xa0;Haydon.</p>

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\(\kappa \)-spaces

  • Saak Gabriyelyan,
  • Evgenii Reznichenko

摘要

We say that a Tychonoff space X is a \(\kappa \) κ -space if it is homeomorphic to a closed subspace of \(C_p(Y)\) C p ( Y ) for some locally compact space Y. The class of \(\kappa \) κ -spaces is strictly between the class of Dieudonné complete spaces and the class of \(\mu \) μ -spaces. We show that the class of \(\kappa \) κ -spaces has nice stability properties, that allows us to define the \(\kappa \) κ -completion \(\kappa X\) κ X of X as the smallest \(\kappa \) κ -space in the Stone–Čech compactification \(\beta X\) β X of X containing X. For a point \(z\in \beta X\) z β X , we show that (1) if \(z\in \upsilon X\) z υ X , then the evaluation function \(\delta _z\) δ z at z is bounded on each compact subset of \(C_p(X)\) C p ( X ) , (2) \(z\in \kappa X\) z κ X iff \(\delta _z\) δ z is continuous on each compact subset of \(C_p(X)\) C p ( X ) iff \(\delta _z\) δ z is continuous on each compact subset of \(C_p^b(X)\) C p b ( X ) , (3) \(z\in \upsilon X\) z υ X iff \(\delta _z\) δ z is bounded on each compact subset of \(C_p^b(X)\) C p b ( X ) . It is proved that \(\kappa X\) κ X is the largest subspace Y of \(\beta X\) β X containing X for which \(C_p(Y)\) C p ( Y ) and \(C_p(X)\) C p ( X ) have the same compact subsets, this result essentially generalizes a known result of R. Haydon.