<p>A norm one element <i>x</i> of a Banach space is a Daugavet-point (respectively,&#xa0;a <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13398_2025_1738_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="15" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\Delta \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi mathvariant="normal">Δ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-point) if every slice of the unit ball (respectively,&#xa0;every slice of the unit ball containing <i>x</i>) contains an element that is almost at distance 2 from <i>x</i>. We prove the equivalence of Daugavet- and <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13398_2025_1738_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="15" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\Delta \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi mathvariant="normal">Δ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-points in spaces of Lipschitz functions over proper metric spaces and provide two characterizations for them. We also show that every space of Lipschitz functions over an unbounded or not uniformly discrete metric space contains a Daugavet-point and every space of Lipschitz functions over an infinite metric space contains a <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13398_2025_1738_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="15" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\Delta \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi mathvariant="normal">Δ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-point. Lastly, we show that there exists an infinite metric space such that the corresponding space of Lipschitz functions does not contain any Daugavet-points, thus also proving that Daugavet- and <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="13398_2025_1738_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="15" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\Delta \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi mathvariant="normal">Δ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-points do not always coincide in spaces of Lipschitz functions.</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Daugavet- and Delta-points in spaces of Lipschitz functions

  • Triinu Veeorg

摘要

A norm one element x of a Banach space is a Daugavet-point (respectively, a \(\Delta \) Δ -point) if every slice of the unit ball (respectively, every slice of the unit ball containing x) contains an element that is almost at distance 2 from x. We prove the equivalence of Daugavet- and \(\Delta \) Δ -points in spaces of Lipschitz functions over proper metric spaces and provide two characterizations for them. We also show that every space of Lipschitz functions over an unbounded or not uniformly discrete metric space contains a Daugavet-point and every space of Lipschitz functions over an infinite metric space contains a \(\Delta \) Δ -point. Lastly, we show that there exists an infinite metric space such that the corresponding space of Lipschitz functions does not contain any Daugavet-points, thus also proving that Daugavet- and \(\Delta \) Δ -points do not always coincide in spaces of Lipschitz functions.