<p>Let <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\Sigma _{g,n}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">Σ</mi> <mrow> <mi>g</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>n</mi> </mrow> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> be a compact oriented surface of genus <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(g\ge 4\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>g</mi> <mo>≥</mo> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> with <i>n</i> boundary components. Due to Witten, the twisted Reidemeister torsion coincides with a power of the Atiyah–Bott–Goldman–Narasimhan symplectic form on the space of representations of <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\pi _1(\Sigma _{g,0})\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi>π</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">Σ</mi> <mrow> <mi>g</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> in any semi-simple Lie group. In the present paper, we first obtain a multiplicative gluing formula for the twisted Reidemeister torsion of <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\Sigma _{g,0}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">Σ</mi> <mrow> <mi>g</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> in terms of torsions of <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\Sigma _{g_1,1},\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">Σ</mi> <mrow> <msub> <mi>g</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> <mo>,</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>,</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\Sigma _{g_2,1},\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">Σ</mi> <mrow> <msub> <mi>g</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msub> <mo>,</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>,</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and boundary circle <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathbb {S}^1,\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">S</mi> </mrow> <mn>1</mn> </msup> <mo>,</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> where <InlineEquation ID="IEq8"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(g=g_1+g_2\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>g</mi> <mo>=</mo> <msub> <mi>g</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mi>g</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msub> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and <InlineEquation ID="IEq9"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(g_1, g_2\ge 2.\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi>g</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> <mo>,</mo> <msub> <mi>g</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msub> <mo>≥</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mo>.</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> Then, by using Heusener and Porti’s results on <InlineEquation ID="IEq10"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\Sigma _{g,n},\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">Σ</mi> <mrow> <mi>g</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>n</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mo>,</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> we show that the symplectic volume form on the representation variety of <InlineEquation ID="IEq11"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\Sigma _{g,0}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">Σ</mi> <mrow> <mi>g</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> can be expressed as a product of the holomorphic symplectic volume forms on the relative representation varieties of surfaces <InlineEquation ID="IEq12"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\Sigma _{g_1,1}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">Σ</mi> <mrow> <msub> <mi>g</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> <mo>,</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and <InlineEquation ID="IEq13"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\Sigma _{g_2,1}.\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">Σ</mi> <mrow> <msub> <mi>g</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msub> <mo>,</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>.</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation></p>

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Gluing formulas for volume forms on representation varieties of surfaces

  • Esma Dirican Erdal

摘要

Let \(\Sigma _{g,n}\) Σ g , n be a compact oriented surface of genus \(g\ge 4\) g 4 with n boundary components. Due to Witten, the twisted Reidemeister torsion coincides with a power of the Atiyah–Bott–Goldman–Narasimhan symplectic form on the space of representations of \(\pi _1(\Sigma _{g,0})\) π 1 ( Σ g , 0 ) in any semi-simple Lie group. In the present paper, we first obtain a multiplicative gluing formula for the twisted Reidemeister torsion of \(\Sigma _{g,0}\) Σ g , 0 in terms of torsions of \(\Sigma _{g_1,1},\) Σ g 1 , 1 , \(\Sigma _{g_2,1},\) Σ g 2 , 1 , and boundary circle \(\mathbb {S}^1,\) S 1 , where \(g=g_1+g_2\) g = g 1 + g 2 and \(g_1, g_2\ge 2.\) g 1 , g 2 2 . Then, by using Heusener and Porti’s results on \(\Sigma _{g,n},\) Σ g , n , we show that the symplectic volume form on the representation variety of \(\Sigma _{g,0}\) Σ g , 0 can be expressed as a product of the holomorphic symplectic volume forms on the relative representation varieties of surfaces \(\Sigma _{g_1,1}\) Σ g 1 , 1 and \(\Sigma _{g_2,1}.\) Σ g 2 , 1 .