<p>In this paper, we establish a conformal scattering theory for defocusing semilinear wave equations on Schwarzschild spacetime. We combine the energy and pointwise decay results for solutions obtained in [<CitationRef CitationID="CR19">19</CitationRef>] with a Sobolev embedding on spacelike hypersurfaces to derive two-sided energy estimates between the energy flux of solutions through the Cauchy initial hypersurface <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\Sigma _0 = \{ t = 0 \}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">Σ</mi> <mn>0</mn> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">{</mo> <mi>t</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo stretchy="false">}</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and that through the null conformal boundaries <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathfrak {H}^+ \cup {\mathscr {I}}^+\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="fraktur">H</mi> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> </msup> <mo>∪</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="script">I</mi> </mrow> <mo>+</mo> </msup> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> (respectively, <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathfrak {H}^- \cup {\mathscr {I}}^-\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="fraktur">H</mi> </mrow> <mo>-</mo> </msup> <mo>∪</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="script">I</mi> </mrow> <mo>-</mo> </msup> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>). By combining these estimates with the well-posedness of the Cauchy and Goursat problems for nonlinear wave equations, we construct a bounded linear and locally Lipschitz scattering operator that maps past scattering data to future scattering data.</p>

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Geometric scattering for nonlinear wave equations on the Schwarzschild metric

  • Pham Truong Xuan

摘要

In this paper, we establish a conformal scattering theory for defocusing semilinear wave equations on Schwarzschild spacetime. We combine the energy and pointwise decay results for solutions obtained in [19] with a Sobolev embedding on spacelike hypersurfaces to derive two-sided energy estimates between the energy flux of solutions through the Cauchy initial hypersurface \(\Sigma _0 = \{ t = 0 \}\) Σ 0 = { t = 0 } and that through the null conformal boundaries \(\mathfrak {H}^+ \cup {\mathscr {I}}^+\) H + I + (respectively, \(\mathfrak {H}^- \cup {\mathscr {I}}^-\) H - I - ). By combining these estimates with the well-posedness of the Cauchy and Goursat problems for nonlinear wave equations, we construct a bounded linear and locally Lipschitz scattering operator that maps past scattering data to future scattering data.