Tailoring Isothermal Crystallization Kinetics Between Fe20Co20Ni20Cr20(P0.45B0.2C0.35)20 High-Entropy Metallic Glass and the Precursor Fe75Cr5P9B4C7 Metallic Glass by Similar Solvent Elements Co, Ni and Cr Substitution of Fe
摘要
In this work, the tailoring isothermal crystallization kinetics between the Fe20Co20Ni20Cr20(P0.45B0.2C0.35)20 high-entropy metallic glass (HEMG) and the precursor Fe75Cr5P9B4C7 metallic glass (MG) by similar solvent elements Co, Ni and Cr substitution of Fe were conducted by phase characterization, Johnson–Mehl–Avrami and Arrhenius approaches. Compared with the precursor Fe75Cr5P9B4C7 MG, the Fe20Co20Ni20Cr20(P0.45B0.2C0.35)20 HEMG possesses a higher completion time of the entire event and the local activation energy, a smaller Avrami exponent and local Avrami exponent (n(x)) with a crystallization of growth with a reducing nucleation rate and a more complex change tendency of n(x), which corresponds to a more sluggish isothermal crystallization event, implying that the process can be retarded after high-entropy alloying by similar solvent elements Co, Ni and Cr substitution of Fe in Fe75Cr5P9B4C7 MG. Additionally, both of the alloys possess diverse crystallized products, an improved local activation energy and a complex change tendency of n(x) along with a changeable nucleation rate.