<p>In this study, the radiation dose to an occupant living in a dwelling constructed with uranium mine waste rock was estimated. The RESRAD-BUILD software was used to simulate radiological exposure in a model room, where both the floor and ceiling were made using different compositions of uranium mine waste rock. The model room had standard dimensions of 5 × 4 × 2.8&#xa0;m, with the floor and ceiling built from concrete incorporating waste rock as coarse aggregate (gravel). The occupant was assumed to be located at the center of the room, 1&#xa0;m above the floor. Potential exposure pathways included external exposure and inhalation of radon and its progeny. The additional dose to the occupant was found to be 0.95&#xa0;mSvy<sup>−1</sup> for a waste rock composition of 30%, which is below the public dose limit of 1&#xa0;mSvy<sup>−1</sup>. Additionally, radon concentrations within the room, attributable to the waste rock, ranged from 8.8 to 33.8&#xa0;Bqm<sup>−3</sup> for waste rock compositions of 25–100%, significantly lower than the recommended action level for radon.</p>

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Estimation of Radiation Exposure from Using Waste Rock from Uranium Mines as Construction Material in Dwellings

  • Abhigyan,
  • Gopal P. Verma,
  • Ranjan Prakash,
  • V. Kumaraswamy,
  • B. Naresh,
  • Pallavi Singhal,
  • A. C. Patra

摘要

In this study, the radiation dose to an occupant living in a dwelling constructed with uranium mine waste rock was estimated. The RESRAD-BUILD software was used to simulate radiological exposure in a model room, where both the floor and ceiling were made using different compositions of uranium mine waste rock. The model room had standard dimensions of 5 × 4 × 2.8 m, with the floor and ceiling built from concrete incorporating waste rock as coarse aggregate (gravel). The occupant was assumed to be located at the center of the room, 1 m above the floor. Potential exposure pathways included external exposure and inhalation of radon and its progeny. The additional dose to the occupant was found to be 0.95 mSvy−1 for a waste rock composition of 30%, which is below the public dose limit of 1 mSvy−1. Additionally, radon concentrations within the room, attributable to the waste rock, ranged from 8.8 to 33.8 Bqm−3 for waste rock compositions of 25–100%, significantly lower than the recommended action level for radon.