Revisiting a Simple MLP Framework for Z-Axis Rotation-Invariant Point Cloud Place Recognition
摘要
The objective of point cloud place recognition is to convert a point cloud into a global descriptor that can be utilized in autonomous driving applications to identify the best-matched road scene from an extensive dataset. However, capturing a point cloud from an arbitrary view by robots or self-driving vehicles often involves scene rotations, making existing deep learning-based methods susceptible to errors. To quantify this performance degradation, we introduce a novel metric: Average Recall@N under arbitrary rotations, denoted as “R-AR@N.” To address this issue, we propose a geometrical transformation module designed to convert rotation-sensitive coordinates into rotation-invariant representations. Additionally, we observe that the design of overly complex networks may not be crucial for effective point cloud analysis. In line with the straightforward architectural design of PointMLP [