<p>Trichobezoars are rare gastrointestinal masses composed of ingested hair, with Rapunzel syndrome describing gastric trichobezoars extending into the small intestine. Although trichobezoars are often confined to the stomach, detached bezoar fragments causing intestinal obstruction are extremely rare. We describe a 17-year-old female presenting with abdominal pain, vomiting, and constipation. Imaging revealed a large gastric trichobezoar with two detached fragments in the jejunum and ileum, producing small bowel obstruction. Emergency laparotomy with anterior gastrostomy with complete removal of three bezoar masses. Postoperative recovery was uneventful, and psychiatric counselling was initiated. This case highlights the importance of high clinical suspicion, optimal evaluation, timely intervention, and a continued postoperative holistic approach (including psychiatric evaluation) in preventing recurrence of this uncommon but potentially serious condition.</p>

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Small Bowel Obstruction Due to Detached Trichobezoar Fragments: a Rarity in a Rare Case

  • Ravisankar Palaniappan,
  • Arjun Thayumana Sundaram,
  • Padma Priya Camalarajan ,
  • Jaikishore J,
  • Haripriya R

摘要

Trichobezoars are rare gastrointestinal masses composed of ingested hair, with Rapunzel syndrome describing gastric trichobezoars extending into the small intestine. Although trichobezoars are often confined to the stomach, detached bezoar fragments causing intestinal obstruction are extremely rare. We describe a 17-year-old female presenting with abdominal pain, vomiting, and constipation. Imaging revealed a large gastric trichobezoar with two detached fragments in the jejunum and ileum, producing small bowel obstruction. Emergency laparotomy with anterior gastrostomy with complete removal of three bezoar masses. Postoperative recovery was uneventful, and psychiatric counselling was initiated. This case highlights the importance of high clinical suspicion, optimal evaluation, timely intervention, and a continued postoperative holistic approach (including psychiatric evaluation) in preventing recurrence of this uncommon but potentially serious condition.