Adaptive rollup execution: dynamic opcode-based sequencing for smart transaction ordering in Layer 2 rollups
摘要
The blockchain trilemma, involving the balance of scalability, security, and decentralization, remains a critical challenge in blockchain networks. Layer 2 (L2) solutions, especially rollups, have emerged as promising approaches to enhancing scalability. They execute transactions on an auxiliary L2 chain and submit batched results to the Layer 1 (L1) blockchain, preserving L1 security and decentralization while significantly increasing throughput and reducing transaction costs. However, current rollup mechanisms primarily focus on batching and compression techniques without dynamically optimizing transaction execution based on resource utilization. This paper extends our previous work on AI-driven opcode smart contract classification, presented at the ISIVC2024 conference [