<p>We study ancient Ricci flows which admit asymptotic solitons in the sense of Perelman [<CitationRef CitationID="CR33">33</CitationRef>, Proposition 11.2]. We prove that the asymptotic solitons must coincide with Bamler’s tangent flows at infinity [<CitationRef CitationID="CR5">5</CitationRef>]. Furthermore, we show that Perelman’s <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="12220_2025_2034_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="10" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="12" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\nu \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>ν</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-functional is uniformly bounded on such ancient solutions; this fact leads to logarithmic Sobolev inequalities and Sobolev inequalities. Lastly, as an important tool for the proofs of the above results, we also show that, for a complete Ricci flow with bounded curvature, the bound of the Nash entropy depends only on the local geometry around an <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="12220_2025_2034_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="16" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="24" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(H_n\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi>H</mi> <mi>n</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-center of its base point.</p>

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Ancient Ricci Flows with Asymptotic Solitons

  • Pak-Yeung Chan,
  • Zilu Ma,
  • Yongjia Zhang

摘要

We study ancient Ricci flows which admit asymptotic solitons in the sense of Perelman [33, Proposition 11.2]. We prove that the asymptotic solitons must coincide with Bamler’s tangent flows at infinity [5]. Furthermore, we show that Perelman’s \(\nu \) ν -functional is uniformly bounded on such ancient solutions; this fact leads to logarithmic Sobolev inequalities and Sobolev inequalities. Lastly, as an important tool for the proofs of the above results, we also show that, for a complete Ricci flow with bounded curvature, the bound of the Nash entropy depends only on the local geometry around an \(H_n\) H n -center of its base point.