<p>A new approach for constructing minimal submanifolds of codimension 1 in the round spheres is proposed. In the case of <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathbb {S}^3\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">S</mi> </mrow> <mn>3</mn> </msup> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> two immersions of the Clifford torus and all Lawson <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\tau _{n, m}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi>τ</mi> <mrow> <mi>n</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>m</mi> </mrow> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> surfaces are described in terms of <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\((\lambda , \mu )\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>λ</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>μ</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-eigenfunctions. Also, a new proof of a theorem that describes <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\((\lambda , \mu )\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>λ</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>μ</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-eigenfunctions on the sphere is obtained. This proof is based on a statement that a function <i>f</i> is a <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\((\lambda , \mu )\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>λ</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mi>μ</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-eigenfunction if and only if <i>f</i> and <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(f^2\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msup> <mi>f</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msup> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> are eigenfunctions for the Laplace-Beltrami operator.</p>

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Minimal submanifolds in spheres and complex-valued eigenfunctions

  • Aleksei Kislitsyn

摘要

A new approach for constructing minimal submanifolds of codimension 1 in the round spheres is proposed. In the case of \(\mathbb {S}^3\) S 3 two immersions of the Clifford torus and all Lawson \(\tau _{n, m}\) τ n , m surfaces are described in terms of \((\lambda , \mu )\) ( λ , μ ) -eigenfunctions. Also, a new proof of a theorem that describes \((\lambda , \mu )\) ( λ , μ ) -eigenfunctions on the sphere is obtained. This proof is based on a statement that a function f is a \((\lambda , \mu )\) ( λ , μ ) -eigenfunction if and only if f and \(f^2\) f 2 are eigenfunctions for the Laplace-Beltrami operator.