<p>The theory of nonlocal fractional operators concerning the singular kernel involving the function <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="12215_2025_1251_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="19" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="31" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\psi (\cdot )\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>ψ</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mo>·</mo> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> has drawn attention, in particular, the relation between fractional calculus and Lie symmetries. In this paper, we discuss new infinitesimal extensions for fractional and fractional differential operators of the types <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="12215_2025_1251_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="17" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="17" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\psi \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>ψ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-Riemann–Liouville and <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="12215_2025_1251_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="17" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="17" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\psi \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>ψ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-Hilfer. In this sense, some particular cases and observations are presented to clarify the paper’s objectives. The Lie symmetries are obtained for the space-fractional porous medium equation, and its similarity solutions are derived.</p>

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Lie point symmetry for space-fractional porous medium equation in terms of the Riesz-fractional derivative

  • F. S. Costa,
  • A. L. C. Oliveira,
  • J. V. C. Sousa,
  • J. C. A. Soares

摘要

The theory of nonlocal fractional operators concerning the singular kernel involving the function \(\psi (\cdot )\) ψ ( · ) has drawn attention, in particular, the relation between fractional calculus and Lie symmetries. In this paper, we discuss new infinitesimal extensions for fractional and fractional differential operators of the types \(\psi \) ψ -Riemann–Liouville and \(\psi \) ψ -Hilfer. In this sense, some particular cases and observations are presented to clarify the paper’s objectives. The Lie symmetries are obtained for the space-fractional porous medium equation, and its similarity solutions are derived.