Reclaiming Justice: Islamic Feminism, Patriarchal Law, and Popular Revolt in Iran
摘要
This essay is a reflection on the author’s intellectual journey from anthropological inquiry to critical engagement with Islamic law, and from academic detachment to feminist activism. It explores how personal experience, particularly the confrontation with Iran’s post-revolutionary legal system, led to a lifelong commitment to gender justice in Muslim contexts. Tracing the emergence of Islamic feminism as both a scholarly field and a social movement, the essay challenges patriarchal interpretations of Islamic law by highlighting the ethical core of the tradition: justice, compassion, and human dignity. Through the lens of initiatives like Musawah, it examines the possibilities of reform from within Islamic tradition and the interplay between feminist scholarship and lived realities. The essay culminates in an analysis of Iran’s 2022–2023 Woman, Life, Freedom uprising as a radical rejection of state-enforced patriarchal fiqh, emphasizing it as both a political and moral awakening. Together, Islamic feminist scholarship and popular resistance reveal the limitations of patriarchal religious authority and point toward an emancipatory future grounded in both faith and freedom.