A comparative investigation of the corrosion protection of copper-nickel (90/10) alloy by poly-3-amino-1,2,4-triazole embedded with various inorganic oxides in a neutral medium
摘要
This study investigates the cyclic voltammetry driven electrochemical polymerization of 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole on Cu-Ni (90/10) alloy and the development of 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole based composite coatings incorporated with inorganic oxides (TiO2, ZnO, CeO2 and SiO2). The corrosion inhibition performance of the resulting polymeric and composite coatings in neutral environment was assessed using electrochemical impedance and potentiodynamic polarization measurements. Further, it was characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis. The morphological analysis of polymeric and composite film surfaces was performed using Atomic force microscopy and Scanning electron microscopy analysis. The results of electrochemical and polarization studies clearly demonstrated the significant enhanced corrosion resistance for the composite coatings compared to the 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole. This improved performance is attributed to the oxide nanoparticles sealing the coating defects such as pores, cracks and providing enhanced barrier properties. It also provides a synergistic corrosion inhibition effect between the organic polymeric matrix and the inorganic fillers.
Graphical abstractPoly-3-amino-1,2,4-triazole coatings incorporated with TiO2, ZnO, CeO2, and SiO2 were electropolymerized on Cu–Ni (90/10) alloy. Electrochemical, spectroscopic, surface morphological, and elemental analyses confirmed enhanced corrosion resistance. Among them, the TiO2 composite showed superior protection due to compact, defect-free films and strong organic–inorganic interaction providing effective barrier properties in 3.5% aqueous NaCl.