<p>In this paper, we study the normalized solutions for the following Chern–Simons–Schrödinger system with the Choquard type nonlinearity and the local nonlinear perturbation: <Equation ID="Equ82"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\begin{aligned} \begin{aligned} \left\{ \begin{array}{l} - \Delta u + \lambda u + \left( {A_0} + \sum \limits _{j = 1}^2 {A_j^2}\right) u = (I_\alpha *|u|^{\frac{\alpha }{2} + 1})|u|^{\frac{\alpha }{2}-1}u + \mu {\left| u \right| ^{p - 2}}u,~~ x\in {\mathbb {R}}^2,\\ {\partial _1}{A_2} - {\partial _2}{A_1} = - \frac{1}{2}{\left| u \right| ^2},{\partial _1}{A_1} + {\partial _2}{A_2} = 0,\\ {\partial _1}{A_0} = {A_2}{\left| u \right| ^2},{\partial _2}{A_0} = - {A_1}{\left| u \right| ^2},\\ \int _{{{\mathbb {R}}^2}} {\left| u \right| }^2\text {d}x = {c}&gt;0, \end{array} \right. \end{aligned} \end{aligned}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="block"> <mrow> <mtable> <mtr> <mtd columnalign="right"> <mrow> <mtable> <mtr> <mtd columnalign="right"> <mfenced open="{"> <mrow> <mtable> <mtr> <mtd columnalign="left"> <mrow> <mo>-</mo> <mi mathvariant="normal">Δ</mi> <mi>u</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>λ</mi> <mi>u</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mfenced close=")" open="("> <msub> <mi>A</mi> <mn>0</mn> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <munderover> <mo movablelimits="false">∑</mo> <mrow> <mi>j</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> <mn>2</mn> </munderover> <msubsup> <mi>A</mi> <mi>j</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msubsup> </mfenced> <mrow> <mi>u</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> </mrow> <msub> <mi>I</mi> <mi>α</mi> </msub> <msup> <mrow> <mrow /> <mo>∗</mo> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mfrac> <mi>α</mi> <mn>2</mn> </mfrac> <mo>+</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msup> <msup> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> <mi>u</mi> <mo stretchy="false">|</mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mfrac> <mi>α</mi> <mn>2</mn> </mfrac> <mo>-</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mi>u</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mi>μ</mi> <msup> <mfenced close="|" open="|"> <mi>u</mi> </mfenced> <mrow> <mi>p</mi> <mo>-</mo> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msup> <mi>u</mi> <mo>,</mo> <mspace width="3.33333pt" /> <mspace width="3.33333pt" /> <mi>x</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> </mrow> <mn>2</mn> </msup> <mo>,</mo> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd columnalign="left"> <mrow> <mrow /> <msub> <mi>∂</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> <msub> <mi>A</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msub> <mo>-</mo> <msub> <mi>∂</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msub> <msub> <mi>A</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <mo>-</mo> <mfrac> <mn>1</mn> <mn>2</mn> </mfrac> <msup> <mfenced close="|" open="|"> <mi>u</mi> </mfenced> <mn>2</mn> </msup> <mo>,</mo> <msub> <mi>∂</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> <msub> <mi>A</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mi>∂</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msub> <msub> <mi>A</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd columnalign="left"> <mrow> <mrow /> <msub> <mi>∂</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> <msub> <mi>A</mi> <mn>0</mn> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <msub> <mi>A</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msub> <msup> <mfenced close="|" open="|"> <mi>u</mi> </mfenced> <mn>2</mn> </msup> <mo>,</mo> <msub> <mi>∂</mi> <mn>2</mn> </msub> <msub> <mi>A</mi> <mn>0</mn> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <mo>-</mo> <msub> <mi>A</mi> <mn>1</mn> </msub> <msup> <mfenced close="|" open="|"> <mi>u</mi> </mfenced> <mn>2</mn> </msup> <mo>,</mo> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd columnalign="left"> <mrow> <mrow /> <msub> <mo>∫</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> </mrow> <mn>2</mn> </msup> </msub> <msup> <mrow> <mfenced close="|" open="|"> <mi>u</mi> </mfenced> </mrow> <mn>2</mn> </msup> <mtext>d</mtext> <mi>x</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi>c</mi> <mo>&gt;</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> </mtable> </mrow> </mfenced> </mtd> </mtr> </mtable> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> </mtable> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </Equation>where <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\lambda \in \mathbb {R}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>λ</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is known as the Lagrange multiplier, <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mu &gt;0\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>μ</mi> <mo>&gt;</mo> <mn>0</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(2&lt;p&lt;+\infty \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> <mo>&lt;</mo> <mi>p</mi> <mo>&lt;</mo> <mo>+</mo> <mi>∞</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, and <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(I_\alpha \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi>I</mi> <mi>α</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is the Riesz potential of order <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\alpha \in (0,2)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>α</mi> <mo>∈</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>0</mn> <mo>,</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. Under different assumptions on <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mu \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>μ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, <i>c</i>, and <i>p</i>, we obtain several existence and nonexistence results of the above Chern–Simons–Schrödinger system. We also prove the relationship between minimizers and ground state solutions under the Pohožaev–Nehari manifold, which seems to be a new result for the considered Chern–Simons–Schrödinger system.</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Normalized ground state solutions for the Chern–Simons–Schrödinger system under Choquard type nonlinearity with lower critical exponent and the local nonlinear perturbation

  • Yingying Xiao,
  • Yipeng Qiu,
  • Yan Zhao,
  • Shengyue Xu

摘要

In this paper, we study the normalized solutions for the following Chern–Simons–Schrödinger system with the Choquard type nonlinearity and the local nonlinear perturbation: \(\begin{aligned} \begin{aligned} \left\{ \begin{array}{l} - \Delta u + \lambda u + \left( {A_0} + \sum \limits _{j = 1}^2 {A_j^2}\right) u = (I_\alpha *|u|^{\frac{\alpha }{2} + 1})|u|^{\frac{\alpha }{2}-1}u + \mu {\left| u \right| ^{p - 2}}u,~~ x\in {\mathbb {R}}^2,\\ {\partial _1}{A_2} - {\partial _2}{A_1} = - \frac{1}{2}{\left| u \right| ^2},{\partial _1}{A_1} + {\partial _2}{A_2} = 0,\\ {\partial _1}{A_0} = {A_2}{\left| u \right| ^2},{\partial _2}{A_0} = - {A_1}{\left| u \right| ^2},\\ \int _{{{\mathbb {R}}^2}} {\left| u \right| }^2\text {d}x = {c}>0, \end{array} \right. \end{aligned} \end{aligned}\) - Δ u + λ u + A 0 + j = 1 2 A j 2 u = ( I α | u | α 2 + 1 ) | u | α 2 - 1 u + μ u p - 2 u , x R 2 , 1 A 2 - 2 A 1 = - 1 2 u 2 , 1 A 1 + 2 A 2 = 0 , 1 A 0 = A 2 u 2 , 2 A 0 = - A 1 u 2 , R 2 u 2 d x = c > 0 , where \(\lambda \in \mathbb {R}\) λ R is known as the Lagrange multiplier, \(\mu >0\) μ > 0 , \(2<p<+\infty \) 2 < p < + , and \(I_\alpha \) I α is the Riesz potential of order \(\alpha \in (0,2)\) α ( 0 , 2 ) . Under different assumptions on \(\mu \) μ , c, and p, we obtain several existence and nonexistence results of the above Chern–Simons–Schrödinger system. We also prove the relationship between minimizers and ground state solutions under the Pohožaev–Nehari manifold, which seems to be a new result for the considered Chern–Simons–Schrödinger system.