Adaptive CFAR detection for MIMO radars in Pearson clutter
摘要
In this paper, we investigate the adaptive CFAR (Constant False Alarm Rate) detection for MIMO (Multi Input Multi Output) radar architecture considering a Pearson distributed clutter. Three CFAR detectors; the CA- (Cell Averaging-), GO- (Greatest Of-) and SO- (Smallest Of-) CFAR detectors are proposed and their performances are analyzed and compared for statistical MIMO radars in homogeneous and non-homogeneous background. We derive Close-form expressions of the probability of false alarm (PFA) of the three CFAR detectors in homogeneous Pearson environment for the statistical MIMO radars. The detection performance of the three CFAR detectors in homogeneous and non-homogeneous background (presence of interfering targets and clutter edge) is carried out using Monte Carlo simulations and the obtained results show that the SO-CFAR gives the best performance in homogeneous clutter in the case where a high number of nodes is employed. In non-homogeneous clutter, the GO-CFAR detector gives the best performance in the case of clutter edge transition while the CA-CFAR is the best in the case of interfering targets.