<p>In this work, the high permeability MnZn ferrites for the MHz frequency and broad-temperature applications have been successfully developed by adding the additives Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> and V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>. The addition of Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> promotes the formation of broad-temperature characteristics of initial permeability <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11664_2025_12310_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="12" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="19" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mu_{i}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi>μ</mi> <mi>i</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> in MnZn ferrites. This is due to that the positive magnetocrystalline anisotropy constant <i>K</i><sub>1</sub> of generated Co<sup>2+</sup> compensates the negative <i>K</i><sub>1</sub> of MnZn ferrites, which forms the <i>K</i><sub>1</sub> = 0 point in the <i>K</i><sub>1</sub>(<i>T</i>) curve. The optimal V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> content range is 0.02–0.08 wt.%. The MnZn ferrite with 0.04 wt.% V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> exhibits that <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11664_2025_12310_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="12" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="19" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mu_{i}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi>μ</mi> <mi>i</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is as high as 4180 and the cutoff frequency <i>f</i><sub>r</sub> is above 1&#xa0;MHz. Meanwhile, <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11664_2025_12310_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="12" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="19" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mu_{i}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi>μ</mi> <mi>i</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> maintains broad-temperature characteristics in the temperature range from 20°C to 140°C. The addition of V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> results in the formation of liquid phase during the sintering process, which promotes grain growth and density. This improves <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11664_2025_12310_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="12" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="19" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mu_{i}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi>μ</mi> <mi>i</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> of MnZn sample. The developed MHz MnZn ferrites with high permeability have great potential applications in the high-frequency inductors in broad temperature condition.</p>

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Development of High-Permeability MnZn Ferrite for High Frequency and Broad Temperature Applications

  • Yao Ying,
  • Kaixin Li,
  • Jingwu Zheng,
  • Jing Yu,
  • Liang Qiao,
  • Wei Cai,
  • Juan Li,
  • Lijun Yao,
  • Naoki Wakiya,
  • Shenglei Che

摘要

In this work, the high permeability MnZn ferrites for the MHz frequency and broad-temperature applications have been successfully developed by adding the additives Co3O4 and V2O5. The addition of Co3O4 promotes the formation of broad-temperature characteristics of initial permeability \(\mu_{i}\) μ i in MnZn ferrites. This is due to that the positive magnetocrystalline anisotropy constant K1 of generated Co2+ compensates the negative K1 of MnZn ferrites, which forms the K1 = 0 point in the K1(T) curve. The optimal V2O5 content range is 0.02–0.08 wt.%. The MnZn ferrite with 0.04 wt.% V2O5 exhibits that \(\mu_{i}\) μ i is as high as 4180 and the cutoff frequency fr is above 1 MHz. Meanwhile, \(\mu_{i}\) μ i maintains broad-temperature characteristics in the temperature range from 20°C to 140°C. The addition of V2O5 results in the formation of liquid phase during the sintering process, which promotes grain growth and density. This improves \(\mu_{i}\) μ i of MnZn sample. The developed MHz MnZn ferrites with high permeability have great potential applications in the high-frequency inductors in broad temperature condition.