Effects of culture systems on the growth and kinsenoside accumulation in Anoectochilus roxburghii (Wall.) Lindl.
摘要
The effects of different culture systems on the growth and kinsenoside content of Anoectochilus roxburghii (Wall.) Lindl. cultured in vitro and ex vitro were evaluated. The in vitro shoots (3 cm in height with 3 leaves) were used to investigate the effect of the in vitro hydroponic system (nylon bag (NB) and Erlenmeyer flask (EF)) with substrate (agar, cotton layer) and medium volume and with or without filter paper (FP) (Millipore membrane) on the shoot growth. After that, in vitro plantlets cultivated in ex vitro hydroponic system with substrates (cotton layer (CL) and cocopeat) combined with an alcohol burner wick on hydroponic solution yielded the biomass and kinsenoside content in the whole plant also were investigated. The results showed that a 3.000-mL EF with CL substrate (20 cm × 20 cm; 15.02 ± 0.03 g) containing 1200 mL of liquid Schenk and Hildebrandt medium (SH; Schenk and Hildebrandt, Can J Bot 50:199–204,