<p>We formulate and prove examples of a conjecture which describes the <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11537_2025_2414_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="17" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="99" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathcal{W}-\text{algebras}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="block"> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="script">W</mi> </mrow> <mo>−</mo> <mtext>algebras</mtext> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> in type <i>A</i> as successive quantum Hamiltonian reductions of affine vertex algebras associated with several hook-type nilpotent orbits. This implies that the affine coset subalgebras of hook-type <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11537_2025_2414_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="17" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="99" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathcal{W}-\text{algebras}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="block"> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="script">W</mi> </mrow> <mo>−</mo> <mtext>algebras</mtext> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> are building blocks of the <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11537_2025_2414_Article_IEq3.gif" Format="GIF" Height="17" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="99" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathcal{W}-\text{algebras}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="block"> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="script">W</mi> </mrow> <mo>−</mo> <mtext>algebras</mtext> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> in type <i>A</i>. In the rational case, it turns out that the building blocks for the simple quotients are provided by the minimal series of the regular <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11537_2025_2414_Article_IEq4.gif" Format="GIF" Height="17" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="99" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathcal{W}-\text{algebras}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="block"> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="script">W</mi> </mrow> <mo>−</mo> <mtext>algebras</mtext> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. In contrast, they are provided by singlet-type extensions of <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11537_2025_2414_Article_IEq5.gif" Format="GIF" Height="17" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="99" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathcal{W}-\text{algebras}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="block"> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="script">W</mi> </mrow> <mo>−</mo> <mtext>algebras</mtext> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> at collapsing levels which are irrational. In the latter case, several new sporadic isomorphisms between different <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11537_2025_2414_Article_IEq6.gif" Format="GIF" Height="17" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="99" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathcal{W}-\text{algebras}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="block"> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="script">W</mi> </mrow> <mo>−</mo> <mtext>algebras</mtext> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> are established.</p>

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On the structure of W-algebras in type A

  • Thomas Creutzig,
  • Justine Fasquel,
  • Andrew R. Linshaw,
  • Shigenori Nakatsuka

摘要

We formulate and prove examples of a conjecture which describes the \(\mathcal{W}-\text{algebras}\) W algebras in type A as successive quantum Hamiltonian reductions of affine vertex algebras associated with several hook-type nilpotent orbits. This implies that the affine coset subalgebras of hook-type \(\mathcal{W}-\text{algebras}\) W algebras are building blocks of the \(\mathcal{W}-\text{algebras}\) W algebras in type A. In the rational case, it turns out that the building blocks for the simple quotients are provided by the minimal series of the regular \(\mathcal{W}-\text{algebras}\) W algebras . In contrast, they are provided by singlet-type extensions of \(\mathcal{W}-\text{algebras}\) W algebras at collapsing levels which are irrational. In the latter case, several new sporadic isomorphisms between different \(\mathcal{W}-\text{algebras}\) W algebras are established.