<p>Chiral zero-dimensional (0D) hybrid metal halides, merging chirality with exceptional emission properties, are highly promising for circularly polarized luminescence (CPL). For CPL applications, it is difficult to simultaneously achieve large dissymmetry factor (<i>g</i><sub>lum</sub>) and photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY). Herein, we propose a chemical design strategy to systematically control the <i>g</i><sub>lum</sub> and PLQY. We take achiral or chiral organic cations, to partially substitute the original <i>A</i>-site in <Emphasis Type="BoldItalic">A</Emphasis><sub><b>3</b></sub><b>SbCl</b><sub><b>6</b></sub> (<i>A</i> = (<i>R/S</i>)-morpholin-2-ylmethanol, <i>R/S</i>-MOR), to form ordered chiral-achiral halides <b>(</b><Emphasis Type="BoldItalic">A</Emphasis><b>)</b><sub><b>2</b></sub><b>(</b><Emphasis Type="BoldItalic">B</Emphasis><b>)SbCl</b><sub><b>6</b></sub> (<i>B</i> = ethylammonium, iso-propylammonium, 2-chloroethylammonium, <i>n</i>-propylammonium, <i>n</i>-butylammonium), and ordered mixed chiral-chiral halides <b>(</b><Emphasis Type="BoldItalic">A</Emphasis><b>)</b><sub><b>2</b></sub><b>(</b><Emphasis Type="BoldItalic">C</Emphasis><b>)SbCl</b><sub><b>6</b></sub> (<i>C</i> = (<i>R/S</i>)-1-amino-2-propanol), respectively. The introduction of different natures of cations not only systematically alters the PLQY (up to 86.0%) by increasing the Sb⋯Sb distances and [SbCl<sub>6</sub>]<sup>3−</sup> octahedral distortion, but also significantly amplifies the chirality with enhanced <i>g</i><sub>lum</sub>. Among them, the mixed chiral-chiral material achieves the largest <i>g</i><sub>lum</sub> value (∼9 × 10<sup>−3</sup>) with a high PLQY of 71.6%. The added dimension of a different chiral source reinforces the chirality and suppresses the inorganic octahedra vibration via hydrogen bonding interactions between the hydroxyl group and [SbCl<sub>6</sub>]<sup>3−</sup> octahedra. This work showcases an effective strategy to enhance the chiroptic properties and unlocks a large variety of new functional hybrid halides with ordered chiral/achiral cation combinations.</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Ordered assembly of templated chiral/achiral organic cations toward efficient circularly polarized emission in hybrid antimony chlorides

  • Yibo Fan,
  • Pan Wang,
  • Congcong Chen,
  • Xiaoqin Ji,
  • Fei Chang,
  • Lingling Mao

摘要

Chiral zero-dimensional (0D) hybrid metal halides, merging chirality with exceptional emission properties, are highly promising for circularly polarized luminescence (CPL). For CPL applications, it is difficult to simultaneously achieve large dissymmetry factor (glum) and photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY). Herein, we propose a chemical design strategy to systematically control the glum and PLQY. We take achiral or chiral organic cations, to partially substitute the original A-site in A3SbCl6 (A = (R/S)-morpholin-2-ylmethanol, R/S-MOR), to form ordered chiral-achiral halides (A)2(B)SbCl6 (B = ethylammonium, iso-propylammonium, 2-chloroethylammonium, n-propylammonium, n-butylammonium), and ordered mixed chiral-chiral halides (A)2(C)SbCl6 (C = (R/S)-1-amino-2-propanol), respectively. The introduction of different natures of cations not only systematically alters the PLQY (up to 86.0%) by increasing the Sb⋯Sb distances and [SbCl6]3− octahedral distortion, but also significantly amplifies the chirality with enhanced glum. Among them, the mixed chiral-chiral material achieves the largest glum value (∼9 × 10−3) with a high PLQY of 71.6%. The added dimension of a different chiral source reinforces the chirality and suppresses the inorganic octahedra vibration via hydrogen bonding interactions between the hydroxyl group and [SbCl6]3− octahedra. This work showcases an effective strategy to enhance the chiroptic properties and unlocks a large variety of new functional hybrid halides with ordered chiral/achiral cation combinations.