Well-Posedness and Asymptotic Estimate for a Diffusion Equation with Time-Fractional Derivative
摘要
In this paper, the authors study the well-posedness and the asymptotic estimate of solution for a mixed-order time-fractional diffusion equation in a bounded domain subject to the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. Firstly, the unique existence and regularity estimates of solution to the initial-boundary value problem are considered. Then combined with some important properties, including a maximum principle for a time-fractional ordinary equation and a coercivity inequality for fractional derivatives, the energy method shows that the decay in time of the solution is dominated by the term t−α as t goes to infinity.