MXenes as Emerging Catalytic Materials for Environmental Sustainability: Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications
摘要
Mexenes are proliferating family of two-dimensional (2D) substance are of great interest in many modern domains. Due to exceptional physicochemical qualities like high surface area, natural similarity, strong electrochemistry, and hydrophilicity, ‘MXenes’ offer planned routes for ecological cleanup to identify and alleviate unsafe impurities from ecological grids. The adaptable chemistry of ‘MXenes’ enables property tuning for applications including composites, water sanitization, and biosensors. Mitigate inorganic toxins by interfacial substance alteration and sorption, in three phase system handle organic impurities: surface entangling, catalytic activation, and photocatalytic degradation. ‘MXenes’ are becoming valuable for boosting semiconductor photocatalysts’ adequacy through their surface and electronic properties, shown by ongoing materials investigation. ‘MXenes’ potential for photocatalytic applications is demonstrated through their roles in composite photocatalysts and enhanced activity. We discuss the suitability of ‘MXenes’-based nanocomposites in ecological cleanup, considering their expanding applications. Mxene-based nanomaterials’ adsorption and degradative abilities for toxins—including colourants, toxic metals, chemical pesticides, phenolics, antimicrobial agents, and radionuclides—show their promise in wastewater treatment. Challenges in assessing ‘MXenes’’ applicability and scalability are reviewed. This study investigates the synthetic capacities of ‘MXenes’ and related hybrid composite materials in environmental applications as their implementation advances. Expanding ‘MXenes’ and their crossover configuration remains crucial for ecological remediation technologies.
Graphical Abstract