Kernel-Based Machine Learning Ellipsoidal Outer Bounding for Non-Line-of-Sight Outdoor and Indoor Channel Identification
摘要
This paper addresses the problem of nonlinear system identification under unknown but bounded noise. A kernel-based set-membership identification method is proposed, which extends the ellipsoidal outer bounding (EOB) algorithm to nonlinear systems through kernel learning techniques. The proposed approach maps the input data into a reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS), enabling the nonlinear identification problem to be reformulated as a linear regression model in the feature space. The proposed algorithm recursively computes parameter estimates for nonlinear systems. A convergence analysis is established, and the effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated through numerical simulations on two Non-Line-of-Sight (NLOS) outdoor and indoor channel identification case studies.