<p>Let <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathbb {Z}_K\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <msub> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">Z</mi> <mi>K</mi> </msub> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> denote the ring of integers of the number field <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(K = \mathbb {Q}(\theta )\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>K</mi> <mo>=</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">Q</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>θ</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, where <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\theta \)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>θ</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is a root of the monic irreducible polynomial <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(f(x) \in \mathbb {Z}[x]\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>f</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>∈</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">Z</mi> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. We say that <i>f</i>(<i>x</i>) is monogenic if <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathbb {Z}_K = \mathbb {Z}[\theta ]\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <msub> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">Z</mi> <mi>K</mi> </msub> <mo>=</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">Z</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mi>θ</mi> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. A polynomial <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(f(x) \in \mathbb {Z}[x]\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>f</mi> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>∈</mo> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">Z</mi> <mo stretchy="false">[</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo stretchy="false">]</mo> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is called reciprocal if <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(f(x) = x^{\operatorname {deg}(f)} f(1/x)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mi>f</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> <mo>=</mo> <msup> <mi>x</mi> <mrow> <mo>deg</mo> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>f</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </msup> <mi>f</mi> <mrow> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mn>1</mn> <mo stretchy="false">/</mo> <mi>x</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </mrow> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. In this article, we derive sufficient conditions for the monogeneity of even degree reciprocal polynomials. By employing properties of the discriminant of reciprocal polynomials, we partially prove a conjecture proposed by Jones in 2021. Furthermore, we establish a lower bound on the number of certain sextic monogenic reciprocal polynomials.</p>

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On monogeneity of reciprocal polynomials

  • Rupam Barman,
  • Anuj Narode,
  • Vinay Wagh

摘要

Let \(\mathbb {Z}_K\) Z K denote the ring of integers of the number field \(K = \mathbb {Q}(\theta )\) K = Q ( θ ) , where \(\theta \) θ is a root of the monic irreducible polynomial \(f(x) \in \mathbb {Z}[x]\) f ( x ) Z [ x ] . We say that f(x) is monogenic if \(\mathbb {Z}_K = \mathbb {Z}[\theta ]\) Z K = Z [ θ ] . A polynomial \(f(x) \in \mathbb {Z}[x]\) f ( x ) Z [ x ] is called reciprocal if \(f(x) = x^{\operatorname {deg}(f)} f(1/x)\) f ( x ) = x deg ( f ) f ( 1 / x ) . In this article, we derive sufficient conditions for the monogeneity of even degree reciprocal polynomials. By employing properties of the discriminant of reciprocal polynomials, we partially prove a conjecture proposed by Jones in 2021. Furthermore, we establish a lower bound on the number of certain sextic monogenic reciprocal polynomials.