<p>Nonlocality and quantum metrology are two fundamental ingredients in quantum physics. Measuring and characterizing nonlocal quantum correlations existing in any quantum state for the purposes of quantum information processing applications should receive therefore much interest. This work introduces a metrological-based approach for quantifying quantum nonlocality as a form of correlation. The scheme can be executed by exploiting the quantum estimation theory to define metrology-induced quantum nonlocality (MIQN) as the maximal increment of quantum Fisher information. MIQN can be done by acting a local commuting observable on one of the parts of a quantum bipartite probe state to estimate a parameter encoded by a local rotation. For the <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11128_2024_4639_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="15" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="42" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(2\times d\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> <mo>×</mo> <mi>d</mi> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-dimensional mixed states, the closed form of MIQN is evaluated. Furthermore, we proved that the proposed quantifier fulfills all the criteria of a well-defined quantum correlations measure.</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Metrology-induced quantum nonlocality

  • Youssef Khedif,
  • Abdelghani Errehymy,
  • Bouchra Maroufi,
  • Mohammed Daoud

摘要

Nonlocality and quantum metrology are two fundamental ingredients in quantum physics. Measuring and characterizing nonlocal quantum correlations existing in any quantum state for the purposes of quantum information processing applications should receive therefore much interest. This work introduces a metrological-based approach for quantifying quantum nonlocality as a form of correlation. The scheme can be executed by exploiting the quantum estimation theory to define metrology-induced quantum nonlocality (MIQN) as the maximal increment of quantum Fisher information. MIQN can be done by acting a local commuting observable on one of the parts of a quantum bipartite probe state to estimate a parameter encoded by a local rotation. For the \(2\times d\) 2 × d -dimensional mixed states, the closed form of MIQN is evaluated. Furthermore, we proved that the proposed quantifier fulfills all the criteria of a well-defined quantum correlations measure.