<p>Quasidiffusions are defined as time-changed Brownian motions on certain closed subsets of <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11118_2025_10201_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="12" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathbb {R}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. They can be represented explicitly using Dirichlet forms, which involve certain speed measures. The Fukushima subspace of a Dirichlet form refers to another regular Dirichlet form on the same state space, but with a smaller Dirichlet space. This paper aims to comprehensively address the problem of Fukushima subspaces for quasidiffusions. The primary finding provides a full characterization of all Fukushima subspaces and their structures. Additionally, criteria are established for the existence of proper Fukushima subspaces and minimal Fukushima subspaces.</p>

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Fukushima Subspaces of Quasidiffusions

  • Liping Li,
  • Jiangang Ying

摘要

Quasidiffusions are defined as time-changed Brownian motions on certain closed subsets of \(\mathbb {R}\) R . They can be represented explicitly using Dirichlet forms, which involve certain speed measures. The Fukushima subspace of a Dirichlet form refers to another regular Dirichlet form on the same state space, but with a smaller Dirichlet space. This paper aims to comprehensively address the problem of Fukushima subspaces for quasidiffusions. The primary finding provides a full characterization of all Fukushima subspaces and their structures. Additionally, criteria are established for the existence of proper Fukushima subspaces and minimal Fukushima subspaces.