High-Temperature Corrosion Behavior of Ni-35Fe and Ni-65Fe Alloys Embedded in Silica Sand Containing NaCl-KCl-CaCl2 Salts at 480 °C
摘要
The high-temperature corrosion behavior of Ni-35Fe and Ni-65Fe alloys embedded in sand containing 0%, 0.1%, or 1% of NaCl-KCl-CaCl2 salt mixture at 480 °C in air was investigated. The growth rate of the iron oxide scale was found to be controlled by diffusion within the Ni-35Fe and Ni-65Fe alloys matrix. Internal oxidation and chlorination of Fe were observed in sand with salt contents of 0.1% and 1%. Chloride salts increased the growth rate of the iron oxide scale on the Ni-35Fe and Ni-65Fe alloys.